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to bend (draw) the bow

Толкование Перевод

1 to bend (draw) the bow

to bend (draw) the bow

armar o arco.

English-Portuguese dictionary > to bend (draw) the bow
2 bow

{bau}
I. 1. покланям се за поздрав/в знак на съгласие/уважение/подчинение
to BOW in/out приемам/изпращам с поклон
to BOW (someone) out покланям се и излизам
2. навеждам (се)
прекланям (се), превивам (се), отстъпвам/скланям глава/превивам врат пред (и с down)
to BOW (down) before someone прекланям се/коленича пред/почитим някого
to BOW down to лаская. угоднича/сервилнича пред
3. to BOW down превивам. смазвам
II. n поклон (с глава. тяло)
to make one's BOW появявам се/огтеглям се с поклон
to take a BOW покланям се (пред публика)
III. 1. лък (и-муз.)
2. дъга. арка
3. панделка. флъонга
4. лира (на трамвай)
5. bow tie
IV. v муз. служа си с лък
V. n често рl предна част/нос на кораб/лодка
a shot across the BOWs предупреждение

* * *

{bau} v 1. покланям се за поздрав/в знак на съгласие/уважение/под(2) n поклон (с глава.тяло); to make o.'s bow появявам се/огтегл{3} {bou} n 1. лък (и -муз.): 2. дъга. арка: 3. панделка. фльонга{4} {bou} v муз. служа си с лък.{5} {bau} n често рl предна част/нос на кораб/лодка; a shot acros

* * *

фльонга; панделка; предница; превивам; прекланям се; джуфка; кланям се; лък;

* * *
1. a shot across the bows предупреждение 2. bow tie 3. i. покланям се за поздрав/в знак на съгласие/уважение/подчинение 4. ii. n поклон (с глава. тяло) 5. iii. лък (и-муз.) 6. iv. v муз. служа си с лък 7. to bow (down) before someone прекланям се/коленича пред/почитим някого 8. to bow (someone) out покланям се и излизам 9. to bow down to лаская. угоднича/сервилнича пред 10. to bow down превивам. смазвам 11. to bow in/out приемам/изпращам с поклон 12. to make one's bow появявам се/огтеглям се с поклон 13. to take a bow покланям се (пред публика) 14. v. n често pl предна част/нос на кораб/лодка 15. дъга. арка 16. лира (на трамвай) 17. навеждам (се) 18. панделка. флъонга 19. прекланям (се), превивам (се), отстъпвам/скланям глава/превивам врат пред (и с down)
* * *

bow [bau] I. v 1. покланям се, свеждам глава, поздравявам (to); to \bow o.'s thanks изразявам благодарност чрез поклон; to \bow in ( out) приемам (изпращам) с поклон; to \bow out of politics оттеглям се от политиката; 2. навеждам, прекланям (се), превивам (се); подчинявам се; to \bow down превивам; прен. смазвам, сломявам, поразявам; to \bow to the inevitable отстъпвам пред неизбежното; to \bow ( down) before прекланям се пред; коленича пред, почитам; обожествявам; to \bow and scrape отнасям се прекалено почтително; подмазвам се, раболепнича; II. n поклон, поздрав, почитание; to make o.'s \bow покланям се, оттеглям се; take a \bow моите уважения (пред или след назовано име, за изразяване на почит). III [bou] . n 1. лък (и муз.); to bend ( draw) the \bow опъвам лък; to have two strings to o.'s \bow не разчитам само на едно нещо; to draw ( pull) the long \bow преувеличавам; хваля се, фукам се, лъжа; 2. дъга, арка; 3. фльонга, панделка; to tie into a \bow връзвам панделка; 4. лира (на трамвай); IV. v служа си с лък (при свирене). V [bau] n (често pl) нос (на кораб, лодка); a shot across s.o.'s \bows разг. предупреждение.

English-Bulgarian dictionary > bow
3 bow

I [bau] 1. гл.
1)

а) гнуть, сгибать; наклонять

Take a tree and bow it. — Выбери дерево и согни его.

The ages bowed him. — Годы согнули его.

- bow the knee

Syn:

bend

б) гнуться, сгибаться; наклоняться

The pines bowed low in the wind. — Сосны низко склонились от ветра.

Syn:

bend, stoop

2) кланяться

All the men in the court bowed before the king as he entered. — Все придворные поклонились королю, когда он вошёл.

- bow one's thanks

3) кивать (в знак приветствия, согласия); наклонять голову

4)

а) уступать, соглашаться

I bow to your better judgment, and will take your advice. — Я склоняюсь перед вашим суждением, поскольку вы опытнее, и сделаю, как вы сказали.

Syn:

yield

б) подчиняться, покоряться

Syn:

submit

5) преклоняться (перед авторитетом, властью, именем)

6) сгибать голову при надевании ярма ( о животных)

•

- bow down
- bow in
- bow out
••

- bow and scrape
2. сущ.
1) поклон

She received him with bows and smiles. — Она приняла его с поклоном и улыбкой.

2) кивок

••

- make one's bow
II [bəu] 1. сущ.
1) дуга; дужка ( или любой изогнутый объект)

2) поэт. радуга

3) стр.; уст. арка, свод; пролёт ( моста или другой конструкции); консоль

4) лук ( оружие)

to bend / draw a bow — натягивать лук

5) = bowman I

6) муз.

а) смычок

- bow instrument

б) удар, ход смычка

7) бровь

8) лекало

9) кольцо (ключа; ножниц); гарда ( меча)

10) эл. токоприёмник, бугель, пантограф ( у транспортных средств)

11) дужка очков; оправа

12) бант

- bow tie

••

Draw not your bow till your arrow is fixed. — посл. Семь раз отмерь, один раз отрежь.; Не следует поступать поспешно, не подготовившись как следует.

- draw a long bow
- attach two strings to one bow 2. гл.
играть ( на смычковом музыкальном инструменте)
III 1. [bau] сущ.; обычно мн.
1) нос корабля, бак

- on the bow
- on the port bow
- on the starboard bow
- bows on
- bow on
Syn:

prow

2) гребец, сидящий ближе всех к носу

Syn:

bowman
2. [bau] гл.; мор.
рассекать волны, идти поперёк волны

Англо-русский современный словарь > bow
4 bow

I [bəʊ]
nome

1) (weapon) arco m.

2) mus. archetto m.

3) (knot) fiocco m., nodo m.

to tie a bow — fare un fiocco

••

to have more than one string to one's bow — avere molte frecce al proprio arco
II [baʊ]
nome (movement) inchino m.

to make a bow — fare un inchino

to take a bow — teatr. inchinarsi (per ringraziare il pubblico)
III 1. [baʊ]
verbo transitivo abbassare, chinare [ head]; piegare [branch, tree]
2.
verbo intransitivo

1) (bend forward) inchinarsi

to bow to — inchinarsi a o davanti a

2) (give way)

to bow to — inchinarsi a, cedere (il passo) di fronte a [wisdom, knowledge]

to bow to pressure — cedere alla pressione

3) (sag) [plant, shelf] piegarsi ( under sotto)

•

- bow down

- bow out

••

to bow and scrape — profondersi in inchini o essere servili (to con)
IV [baʊ]
nome mar. prua f., prora f.

on the starboard bow — a dritta di prua

••

to fire a shot across sb.'s bows — = dare un avvertimento a qcn., minacciare qcn

* * *
I 1. verb
1) (to bend (the head and often also the upper part of the body) forwards in greeting a person etc: He bowed to the ladies; They bowed their heads in prayer.)

2) ((with to) to accept: I bow to your superior knowledge.)
2. noun
(a bowing movement: He made a bow to the ladies.)

- bowed
II 1. [bəu] noun
1) (a springy curved rod bent by a string, by which arrows are shot.)

2) (a rod with horsehair stretched along it, by which the strings of a violin etc are sounded.)

3) (a looped knot of material: Her dress is decorated with bows.)
2. noun
((often in plural) the front of a ship or boat: The waves broke over the bows.)

* * *
I [bəʊ] n
arco, Mus archetto, (knot) fiocco, nodo
II [baʊ]
1. n

inchino

to take a bow — inchinarsi al pubblico or all'applauso del pubblico

2. vt

(lower: head) chinare, (bend: back) curvare, piegare

bowed down by cares — schiacciato (-a) dalle preoccupazioni

3. vi

to bow (to) — inchinarsi (a), fare un inchino (a), (fig: yield) inchinarsi (di fronte a)

to bow to the inevitable — rassegnarsi all'inevitabile

•

- bow down

- bow out
III [bau] n
Naut

bows — prua

on the port/starboard bow — di prua a sinistra/a destra

* * *
bow (1) /bəʊ/
n.

1 (nodo a) fiocco; nastro legato in un fiocco: Her hair was tied in a bow, i suoi capelli erano trattenuti da un fiocco

2 arco ( arma): to bend (o to draw) the bow, tendere l'arco

3 (mus.) archetto; arco

4 (archit.) arco in aggetto

5 (= rainbow) arcobaleno

6 (spec. USA) stanghetta ( degli occhiali)

7 anello (di chiave, di forbici)

● bow collector, pantografo ( di locomotore elettrico, ecc.) □ ( grafica) bow compass (o compasses), balaustrino □ (mecc.) bow drill, trapano ad arco □ bow-fronted, ( di mobile) con la parte anteriore bombata □ bow legs, gambe arcuate; ginocchio varo □ bow-legged, dalle gambe arcuate □ bow saw, seghetta ad arco □ bow tie, cravatta a farfalla; cravattino □ (archit.) bow window, bovindo □ to have many strings to one's bow, avere molte frecce al proprio arco.
bow (2) /baʊ/
n.

1 inchino: He gave a low bow, fece un profondo inchino

2 ( judo) saluto

● to make one's bow, esordire; debuttare; ( anche) ritirarsi (dalle scene, dalla vita pubblica) □ to take a bow, (teatr.) (venire alla ribalta e) fare un inchino per ringraziare il pubblico; ( anche) ricevere le congratulazioni, prendersi gli applausi.
bow (3) /baʊ/
n.

(anche al pl.) (naut.) mascone; prua; prora: from bow to stern, da prora a poppa; on the port bow, per il mascone di sinistra; di prua a sinistra; on the bow, per prua; di (o a) proravia; a 45В° dalla prua

● (naut.) bow-chaser, pezzo in caccia; cannone cacciatore prodiero □ bow-heavy (o down by the bow), appruato □ ( canottaggio) bow oar, remo di prua; ( il vogatore) prodiere □ (naut.) bow thruster, propulsore di prua, elica prodiera di manovra □ (naut.) bow wave, onda di prora □ a (warning) shot across the bows, un segnale di avvertimento a q.
(to) bow (1) /bəʊ/
A v. t.

1 inarcare; piegare ad arco

2 suonare ( un violino, ecc.) con l'archetto

B v. i.

inarcarsi; curvarsi.
(to) bow (2) /baʊ/
A v. i.

1 ( spesso to bow down) inchinarsi; fare un inchino: We bowed ( down) before the queen, ci siamo inchinati alla regina

2 fare un cenno del capo (di assenso, di saluto): He bowed to me as I passed him, mentre gli passavo accanto, mi fece un cenno di saluto

3 (fig.) cedere; chinarsi; chinare il capo; rassegnarsi: to bow to the inevitable, chinare il capo di fronte all'inevitabile; to bow to pressure from high up, cedere a pressioni che vengono dall'alto; to bow to sb. 's wishes, cedere ai desideri di q.; I bow to your greater experience, mi tiro indietro davanti alla tua maggior esperienza

B v. t.

chinare; piegare: to bow one's head, chinare il capo ( anche fig.); They bowed their heads before the king, chinarono la testa davanti al re

● to bow and scrape, profondersi in inchini e salamelecchi; essere servile □ to bow to no one, non cederla a nessuno □ bowing acquaintance, conoscenza superficiale.

* * *
I [bəʊ]
nome

1) (weapon) arco m.

2) mus. archetto m.

3) (knot) fiocco m., nodo m.

to tie a bow — fare un fiocco

••

to have more than one string to one's bow — avere molte frecce al proprio arco
II [baʊ]
nome (movement) inchino m.

to make a bow — fare un inchino

to take a bow — teatr. inchinarsi (per ringraziare il pubblico)
III 1. [baʊ]
verbo transitivo abbassare, chinare [ head]; piegare [branch, tree]
2.
verbo intransitivo

1) (bend forward) inchinarsi

to bow to — inchinarsi a o davanti a

2) (give way)

to bow to — inchinarsi a, cedere (il passo) di fronte a [wisdom, knowledge]

to bow to pressure — cedere alla pressione

3) (sag) [plant, shelf] piegarsi ( under sotto)

•

- bow down

- bow out

••

to bow and scrape — profondersi in inchini o essere servili (to con)
IV [baʊ]
nome mar. prua f., prora f.

on the starboard bow — a dritta di prua

••

to fire a shot across sb.'s bows — = dare un avvertimento a qcn., minacciare qcn

English-Italian dictionary > bow
5 bow

I 1. verb
1) (to bend (the head and often also the upper part of the body) forwards in greeting a person etc: He bowed to the ladies; They bowed their heads in prayer.) saudar

2) ((with to) to accept: I bow to your superior knowledge.) curvar-se
2. noun
(a bowing movement: He made a bow to the ladies.) aceno

- bowed
II 1. [bəu] noun
1) (a springy curved rod bent by a string, by which arrows are shot.) arco

2) (a rod with horsehair stretched along it, by which the strings of a violin etc are sounded.) arco

3) (a looped knot of material: Her dress is decorated with bows.) laço
2. noun
((often in plural) the front of a ship or boat: The waves broke over the bows.) proa

* * *

bow¹

[bou] n 1 arco: a) arma para atirar flechas. b) vara para tocar alguns instrumentos musicais de corda. 2 curva, curvatura. 3 nó, laçada, laço. 4 qualquer objeto ou coisa curvada. 5 arco-íris. • vt 1 curvar, dobrar. 2 tocar (violino etc.) com arco. • adj curvado, dobrado. bow and ends laço com pontas compridas. to bend (or draw) the bow armar o arco. to draw the bow up to the ear esforçar-se, meter os peitos. to draw the long bow coll mentir, contar histórias, contar vantagem.

————————

bow²

[bau] n 1 reverência, saudação. 2 mesura: inclinação de cabeça. • vi 1 reverenciar, curvar o corpo ou a cabeça em sinal de reverência, de respeito etc. he bowed his thanks / ele curvou-se em agradecimento. 2 demonstrar reverência, inclinando o corpo ou a cabeça. 3 curvar, dobrar. 4 submeter-se. he bowed to fate / ele submeteu-se ao destino. 5 oprimir, subjugar. he bowed and scraped ele desfez-se em mesuras. he bowed back to me ele respondeu a minha saudação. he made his bow ele retirou-se (do palco).

————————

bow³

[bau] n proa (de navio, de avião). at the bow na proa.

English-Portuguese dictionary > bow
6 bow

I 1. verb
1) (to bend (the head and often also the upper part of the body) forwards in greeting a person etc: He bowed to the ladies; They bowed their heads in prayer.) bukke; bøye hodet

2) ((with to) to accept: I bow to your superior knowledge.) bøye seg for
2. noun
(a bowing movement: He made a bow to the ladies.) bukk; hodebøyning

- bowed
II 1. bəu noun
1) (a springy curved rod bent by a string, by which arrows are shot.) bue

2) (a rod with horsehair stretched along it, by which the strings of a violin etc are sounded.) bue

3) (a looped knot of material: Her dress is decorated with bows.) sløyfe
2. noun
((often in plural) the front of a ship or boat: The waves broke over the bows.) baug, forskip

baug
--------
bue

I
subst. \/baʊ\/

bukking, nikking, bukk, nikk

make one's bow gjøre sin entré debutere gjøre sorti ( høytidelig) bukke

take a bow ta imot applaus, bukke og takke
II
subst. \/bəʊ\/

1) runding, bøy, bue

2) (pil)bue

3) ( til strykeinstrument) bue

4) ( musikk) bueføring

5) rosett, sløyfe

6) ( poetisk) regnbue

7) ( hestesport) salbue

8) (amer.) brilleinnfatning, brillestang

draw a long bow overdrive, ta litt hardt i

draw the bow spenne buen

have two\/many strings to one's bow ha flere strenger å spille på, ha flere ressurser å ta av
III
subst. \/baʊ\/

1) (sjøfart, ofte flertall) baug, forstavn

2) ( roing) forreste roer, baugmann

3) ( roing) forreste åre

on the port\/starboard bow på babord\/styrbord baug
IV
verb \/baʊ\/

1) bukke, nikke, hilse med et bukk

2) bøye, krøke

• the little boy bowed his head in shame

den lille gutten bøyde hodet i skam

3) bøye seg, underkaste seg

bow and scrape bukke og skrape

bow down before bøye kne for, gjøre knefall for

be bowed down with være tynget av bugne av

bow one's assent nikke samtykkende

bow oneself out gå bukkende ut, gå ut med et bukk

bow one's thanks bukke til takk, bøye hodet til takk

bow somebody in\/out bukke noen inn\/ut, følge noen inn\/ut

bow to somebody bukke for noen

bow to the inevitable finne seg i det uunngåelige
V
verb \/bəʊ\/

stryke, forklaring: spille med bue på strykeinstrument

English-Norwegian dictionary > bow
7 bow

̈ɪbau I
1. сущ.
1) поклон (наклон какой-л. части тела в знак чего-л., обычно уважения, подчинения) She received him with bows and smiles. ≈ Она поклонилась и улыбнулась ему. make one's bow
2) кивок;
особый наклон головы в соответствии с требованиями этикета
2. гл.
1) сгибать в физическом смысле какую-л. часть тела а) гнуть(ся), сгибать(ся) (также bow down;
также в переносном значении) Take a tree and bow it. ≈ Выбери дерево и согни его. The ages bowed him. ≈ Годы подкосили его. Syn: bend б) сгибать голову при надевании ярма (о животных) в) наклонить, склонить голову
2) сгибать какую-л. часть тела в знак чего-л.;
также переносные значения а) подчиняться (before, to) I bow to your better judgment, and will take your advice. ≈ Я склоняюсь перед вашим суждением, поскольку вы опытнее, и сделаю, как вы сказали. Syn: bend before б) преклоняться( перед авторитетом, властью, именем и т.п.) bow and scrape bow one's thanks в) кланяться( before, to - кому-л.) All the men in the court bowed before the king as he entered. ≈ Все придворные поклонились королю, когда он вошел. bow out bow the knee г) кивать( в знак согласия) ∙ bow down bow in bow out II
1. сущ. базовый компонент всех значений - "гнутый предмет" или "объект, имеющий гнутую форму"
1) круг, дуга, любая кривая линия;
дужка (деталь таких букв, как р, о и т.п.) ;
обруч
2) радуга (в таком виде обычно в поэзии, в обычном языке чаще rainbow)
3) строит.;
уст. арка, свод, пролет( моста или другой конструкции) ;
консоль
4) (значение, связанное с предметом в виде дуги, перетянутой чем-л. веревочным) а) лук (оружие) bend bow to draw bow attach two strings to one bow bow-and-arrow б) лучник Syn: bowman I в) смычок bow instrument г) один "полный проход" смычка по струнам
5) перен. бровь
6) лекало;
особый инструмент для рисования произвольных кривых
7) кольцо( в функции ручки, напр., на ножницах) ;
гарда (меча)
8) электр. токоприемник, бугель, пантограф( у транспортных средств на электромоторе - трамваев, электропоездов и т.д.)
9) дужка очков;
также расширительно оправа
10) особый индийский музыкальный инструмент, напоминающий лук ∙ draw not your bow till your arrow is fixed посл. ≈ семь раз отмерь, один раз отрежь;
не следует поступать поспешно, не подготовившись draw a long bow
2. гл.
1) муз. играть смычком
2) муз. играть (на любом смычковом инструменте любым приемом) A single bar of music may be bowed fifty different ways. ≈ Любую музыкальную фразу можно сыграть пятьюдесятью разными способами. III
1. сущ.;
часто мн.
1) нос корабля, бак on the bow bows on bow-fast bow-wave Syn: prow
2) гребец, сидящий ближе всех к носу
2. гл. мор. рассекать волны, идти поперек волны лук (оружие) лучники, стрелки из лука что-л. имеющее форму дуги (строительство) арка радуга смычок удар смычка лучок дрели или пилы седельная лука, арчак бант - a * of red ribbon бант из красной ленты - to tie shoe-laces in a * завязать шнурки бантиком галстук, особ. галстук-бабочка( специальное) лекало (специальное) токоприемник, бугель (электровоза) (архитектура) эркер (американизм) заушник (очков) (американизм) металлическое кольцо, используемое в качестве ручки(в ножницах, ключе, часах и т. п.) > to draw a /the/ long * сильно преувеличивать, рассказывать небылицы > to draw a * at a venture сделать( что-л.) наугад /наудачу/ > another /second, extra/ string to one's * запасной вариант /ход/ > draw not your * till your arrow is fixed (пословица) семь раз отмерь, один раз отрежь владеть смычком - he *s admirably он великолепно владеет смычком поклон - to give smb. a * поклониться кому-л. - to make one's * откланяться;
удалиться;
уйти в отставку;
поклониться, отвесить поклон, приветствовать поклоном - to make one's best * вежливо /учтиво/ откланяться - to take a * раскланиваться (в ответ на аплодисменты) кланяться - to * smb. into the room с поклоном ввести кого-л. в комнату - he *ed to us as he passed проходя мимо, он поклонился нам кивнуть, наклонением головы выразить( что-л.) - to * one's thanks поклониться в знак благодарности - to * one's assent кивнуть в знак согласия подчиняться (тж. * down) - to * to the inevitable покоряться неизбежному - to * to smb.'s decision подчиниться чьему-л. решению преклоняться (тж. * down) - to * to a great writer преклоняться перед великим писателем - to * to /before/ grandeur преклоняться перед величием (тж. * down) (диалектизм) гнуть, сгибать, наклонять - the branches were *ed down with the weight of the snow ветки согнулись под тяжестью снега - he *ed his head over a book он склонил голову над книгой - his father is *ed with age его отец согнулся от старости - his heart was *ed with grief горе сломило его - not to * the neck to the invaders не покоряться захватчикам (тж. * down) (диалектизм) гнуться, сгибаться, наклоняться - the trees *ed as the wind swept over them деревья гнулись при каждом порыве ветра > to * and scrape угодничать, заискивать > to * down one's ear to smb. благосклонно внимать кому-л. нос (корабля, дирижабля) - * chock for chain( морское) носовой полуклюз для цепи - *s on (морское) носом вперед баковый гребец (ближний к носу) bow стр. арка ~ бант ~ владеть смычком ~ гнуть(ся), сгибать(ся) (часто bow down) ;
bowed down by care согнувшийся под бременем забот ~ дуга ~ кланяться;
to bow and scrape раболепствовать;
to bow one's thanks поклониться в знак благодарности ~ лук, самострел ~ наклонить, склонить голову ~ (часто pl) нос (корабля) ~ подчиняться;
to bow to the inevitable покоряться неизбежному ~ поклон;
to make one's bow откланяться;
удалиться;
to take a bow раскланиваться (в ответ на аплодисменты) ~ преклоняться;
to bow before authority преклоняться перед авторитетом ~ радуга ~ смычок ~ эл. токоприемник, бугель (трамвая) ;
to draw a (или the) long bow преувеличивать, рассказывать небылицы bowknot: bowknot =bow ~ кланяться;
to bow and scrape раболепствовать;
to bow one's thanks поклониться в знак благодарности scrape: to bow and ~ раболепствовать;
to scrape a living с трудом зарабатывать себе на жизнь ~ преклоняться;
to bow before authority преклоняться перед авторитетом ~ кланяться;
to bow and scrape раболепствовать;
to bow one's thanks поклониться в знак благодарности to ~ out откланяться, распрощаться;
удалиться;
he was bowed out of the room его с поклонами проводили из комнаты ~ подчиняться;
to bow to the inevitable покоряться неизбежному ~ гнуть(ся), сгибать(ся) (часто bow down) ;
bowed down by care согнувшийся под бременем забот ~ эл. токоприемник, бугель (трамвая) ;
to draw a (или the) long bow преувеличивать, рассказывать небылицы draw not your ~ till your arrow is fixed посл. = семь раз отмерь, один раз отрежь;
не следует поступать поспешно, не подготовившись to ~ out откланяться, распрощаться;
удалиться;
he was bowed out of the room его с поклонами проводили из комнаты ~ поклон;
to make one's bow откланяться;
удалиться;
to take a bow раскланиваться (в ответ на аплодисменты) ~ поклон;
to make one's bow откланяться;
удалиться;
to take a bow раскланиваться (в ответ на аплодисменты)

Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > bow
8 bow

I
1) (curve, weapon, Mus.) Bogen, der

have two strings to one's bow — eine Alternative haben

2) (tied knot or ribbon) Schleife, die
II 1. intransitive verb
1) (submit) sich beugen (to Dat.)

2)

bow [down to or before somebody/something] — (bend) sich [vor jemandem/etwas] verbeugen od. verneigen

3) (incline head)

bow [to somebody] — sich [vor jemandem] verbeugen
2. transitive verb
(cause to bend) beugen

bowed down by or with care/responsibilities/age — (fig.) von Sorgen/Verpflichtungen niedergedrückt/vom Alter gebeugt
3. noun
Verbeugung, die
III noun
(Naut.) usu. in pl. Bug, der

in the bows — im Bug

on the bow — am Bug

* * *
I 1. verb
1) (to bend (the head and often also the upper part of the body) forwards in greeting a person etc: He bowed to the ladies; They bowed their heads in prayer.) (sich)(ver-)beugen

2) ((with to) to accept: I bow to your superior knowledge.) sich beugen
2. noun
(a bowing movement: He made a bow to the ladies.) die Verbeugung

- academic.ru/8468/bowed">bowed
II 1. [bəu] noun
1) (a springy curved rod bent by a string, by which arrows are shot.) der Bogen

2) (a rod with horsehair stretched along it, by which the strings of a violin etc are sounded.) der Bogen

3) (a looped knot of material: Her dress is decorated with bows.) die Schleife
2. noun
((often in plural) the front of a ship or boat: The waves broke over the bows.) der Bug

* * *

bow¹

[bəʊ, AM boʊ]

n

1. (weapon) Bogen m

\bow and arrows Pfeil und Bogen pl

to draw one's \bow den Bogen spannen

2. (for an instrument) Bogen m

3. (knot) Schleife f, Masche f ÖSTERR, SCHWEIZ

4.

▶ to have many/two strings to one's \bow mehrere/zwei Eisen im Feuer haben fam

bow²

[baʊ]

I. vi

▪ to \bow [to sb/sth] sich akk [vor jdm/etw] verbeugen [o geh verneigen]

to \bow to public pressure ( fig) sich öffentlichem Druck beugen

▶ to \bow and scrape ( pej) katzbuckeln

II. vt

to \bow one's head den Kopf senken [o geh neigen

III. n

1. (bending over) Verbeugung f, Verneigung f geh

to give [or make] a \bow [to sb] [vor jdm] eine Verbeugung machen

to make one's \bow ( fig) sein Debüt geben

to take a \bow sich akk [unter Applaus] verbeugen

to take one's final \bow ( fig) seine letzte Vorstellung geben, zum letzten Mal auftreten

2. NAUT Bug m

3.

▶ to fire a warning shot across sb's \bows einen Warnschuss vor jds Bug abfeuern

* * *
I [bəʊ]
1. n

1) (for shooting arrows) Bogen m

a bow and arrow — Pfeil und Bogen pl

2) (MUS) Bogen m

up/down bow stroke — Auf-/Abstrich m

3) (= knot of ribbon etc) Schleife f

2. vi (MUS)
den Bogen führen
3. vt (MUS)
streichen II [baʊ]
1. n
(with head, body) Verbeugung f; (by young boy) Diener m
to make one's bow to sb — sich vor jdm verbeugen or verneigen (geh), jdm seine Reverenz erweisen (form)

to take a bow — sich verbeugen or verneigen

2. vi

1) (person with body) sich verbeugen, sich verneigen (geh) (to sb vor jdm); (young boy) einen Diener machen

to bow and scrape — katzbuckeln (pej), liebedienern (pej)

2) (= bend branches etc) sich biegen or beugen

3) (fig: defer, submit) sich beugen (before vor +dat, under unter +dat, to +dat)

to bow to the majority — sich der Mehrheit beugen

to bow to the inevitable — sich in das Unvermeidliche fügen

3. vt

1)

to bow one's head — den Kopf senken; (in prayer) sich verneigen

2) (= bend) branches beugen

old age had not bowed him — er war vom Alter ungebeugt (geh)

3)

(= defeat) to be bowed by sth — von etw schwer getroffen sein
III [baʊ]
n often pl
Bug m
in the bows — im Bug

on the port/starboard bow — backbord(s)/steuerbord(s) voraus

bow doors — Bugtor nt

* * *

bow¹ [baʊ]

A s Verbeugung f, Verneigung f:

a bow to fig eine Reverenz an (akk);

make one’s bow

a) sich verbeugen oder verneigen (to vor dat),

b) sich vorstellen,

c) → bow out B;

make its bow fig erscheinen, auf den Markt kommen;

take a bow sich verbeugen, sich für den Beifall bedanken

B v/t

1. den Nacken beugen, den Kopf neigen:

bow one’s thanks sich dankend verneigen;

bowed (down) with age vom Alter gebeugt;

bowed down with grief gramgebeugt; → knee A 1

2. biegen

C v/i

1. (to) sich verbeugen oder verneigen (vor dat), grüßen (akk):

bow back to sb jemandes Gruß erwidern;

bowing acquaintance oberflächliche(r) Bekannte(r), Grußbekanntschaft f, flüchtige Bekanntschaft;

have a bowing acquaintance with sb jemanden flüchtig kennen;

we are on bowing terms wir stehen auf dem Grüßfuß;

bow and scrape katzbuckeln pej

2. fig sich beugen oder unterwerfen (to dat):

bow to the inevitable sich in das Unvermeidliche fügen

bow² [bəʊ]

A s

1. (Schieß)Bogen m:

have more than one string to one’s bow fig mehrere Eisen im Feuer haben

2. Bogenschütze m, -schützin f

3. MUS

a) (Violin- etc) Bogen m

b) (Bogen-)Strich m

4. MATH Bogen m, Kurve f

5. TECH

a) Gradbogen m

b) Bogenlineal n

c) pl, auch pair of bows Bogenzirkel m

6. TECH Bügel m

7. ELEK Bügel m, Wippe f (zur Stromabnahme)

8. US

a) (Brillen) Gestell n

b) (Brillen) Bügel m

9. ARCH Erker m

10. Knoten m, Schleife f (auch des Halstuchs)

B v/t MUS (mit dem Bogen) streichen oder spielen oder geigen

C v/i MUS den Bogen führen

bow³ [baʊ] s SCHIFF

1. auch pl (Schiffs)Bug m:

at the bow am Bug;

on the starboard (port) bow an Steuerbord (Backbord) voraus;

a shot across the bows fig umg ein Schuss vor den Bug

2. a) Bugmann m

b) Bugriemen m

* * *
I
1) (curve, weapon, Mus.) Bogen, der

have two strings to one's bow — eine Alternative haben

2) (tied knot or ribbon) Schleife, die
II 1. intransitive verb
1) (submit) sich beugen (to Dat.)

2)

bow [down to or before somebody/something] — (bend) sich [vor jemandem/etwas] verbeugen od. verneigen

3) (incline head)

bow [to somebody] — sich [vor jemandem] verbeugen
2. transitive verb
(cause to bend) beugen

bowed down by or with care/responsibilities/age — (fig.) von Sorgen/Verpflichtungen niedergedrückt/vom Alter gebeugt
3. noun
Verbeugung, die
III noun
(Naut.) usu. in pl. Bug, der

in the bows — im Bug

on the bow — am Bug

* * *

(to) n.

Verbeugung f.

Verneigung (vor) f. n.

Bug -e (Schiff) m.

Schleife -n f. v.

beugen (höfflichkeit) v.

biegen v.

(§ p.,pp.: bog, gebogen)

English-german dictionary > bow
9 draw

dro:
1. past tense - drew; verb
1) (to make a picture or pictures (of), usually with a pencil, crayons etc: During his stay in hospital he drew a great deal; Shall I draw a cow?) dibujar

2) (to pull along, out or towards oneself: She drew the child towards her; He drew a gun suddenly and fired; All water had to be drawn from a well; The cart was drawn by a pony.) llevar

3) (to move (towards or away from someone or something): The car drew away from the kerb; Christmas is drawing closer.) acercarse

4) (to play (a game) in which neither side wins: The match was drawn / We drew at 1-1.) empatar

5) (to obtain (money) from a fund, bank etc: to draw a pension / an allowance.) cobrar

6) (to open or close (curtains).) descorrer

7) (to attract: She was trying to draw my attention to something.) atraer

2. noun
1) (a drawn game: The match ended in a draw.) empate

2) (an attraction: The acrobats' act should be a real draw.) atracción

3) (the selecting of winning tickets in a raffle, lottery etc: a prize draw.) sorteo

4) (an act of drawing, especially a gun: He's quick on the draw.) saque, desenvaine

•

- drawing
- drawn
- drawback
- drawbridge
- drawing-pin
- drawstring
- draw a blank
- draw a conclusion from
- draw in
- draw the line
- draw/cast lots
- draw off
- draw on1
- draw on2
- draw out
- draw up
- long drawn out

draw¹ n empate

the match ended in a draw el partido acabó en empate

draw² vb

1. dibujar

he drew a house dibujó una casa

2. sacar / retirar

he drew his gun sacó su pistola

I want to draw some money from my account quiero retirar dinero de mi cuenta

3. empatar

Liverpool drew with Chelsea el Liverpool empató con el Chelsea

to draw the curtains cerrar las cortinas

El pasado de draw es drew y el participio pasado es drawn

draw

tr[drɔː]

noun

1 (raffle, lottery) sorteo

2 SMALLSPORT/SMALL (tie - gen) empate nombre masculino; (- in chess) tablas nombre femenino plural

3 (attraction) atracción nombre femenino, gancho

4 (on cigarette, pipe, etc) calada, chupada

transitive verb (pt drew tr[drʊː], pp drawn tr[drɔːn])

1 (sketch - picture) dibujar; (- line, circle, plans) trazar; (- map) hacer; (describe) pintar

2 (move) llevar

■ she drew me aside me llevó a un lado

3 (pull along - cart, sledge, plough) tirar de; (- train, carriage) arrastrar

4 (curtains - open) descorrer; (- close) correr; (blinds) bajar

5 (pull out, take out - gen) sacar, extraer; (gun) desenfundar, sacar; (sword, dagger) desenvainar, sacar; (bow) tensar

6 SMALLFINANCE/SMALL (receive - salary, wage, pension) cobrar; (write out - cheque) librar, extender, girar; (withdraw - money) sacar, retirar

■ I need to draw 100 pounds from my account necesito sacar cien libras de mi cuenta

7 SMALLSPORT/SMALL (tie) empatar

8 (attract - crowd, customers, audience) atraer; (- attention) llamar:

■ I must draw your attention to paragraph three les ruego se fijen en el tercer apartado

9 (produce, elicit - response, reaction) provocar, obtener; (- praise) conseguir; (criticism, protest) provocar, suscitar; (applause, laughter) arrancar

■ I won't be drawn into your argument no quiero que me enredéis en vuestra discusión

10 (derive, gain, obtain - support) obtener; (- strength) sacar

■ he drew comfort from his family se consoló con su familia

■ I drew courage from their example su ejemplo me dio ánimo

■ she draws inspiration from her journeys abroad se inspira en sus viajes al extranjero

11 (make somebody say more) sacar información a

12 (choose - gen) escoger; (playing card) sacar; (in contest, tournament) tocar en el sorteo

■ the little girl drew the winning number la niña sacó el número ganador

■ Spain have been drawn against Yugoslavia a España le ha tocado Yugoslavia en el sorteo

13 (formulate, establish - comparison) hacer; (- conclusion) sacar, llegar a; (parallel, distinction, analogy) establecer

■ we drew a valuable lesson from the experience sacamos una lección valiosa de la experiencia

14 SMALLMARITIME/SMALL (of ship) tener un calado de

intransitive verb

1 (sketch) dibujar

2 (move) moverse, desplazarse

■ the sports car drew ahead of the others el coche deportivo se adelantó a los otros

■ we drew alongside a Mercedes alcanzamos un Mercedes

3 SMALLSPORT/SMALL (tie - gen) empatar; (- in chess) hacer tablas

■ they drew two all empataron a dos

4 (choose) tirar a suertes

■ we drew to see who would go first tiramos a suertes a ver quién iba primero

5 (take in air - chimney, fireplace) tirar; (cigar, pipe) tirar (at/on, -)

\

SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL

the luck of the draw toca a quien toca, es cuestión de suerte

to be drawn (on something) decir algo (sobre algo)

to be drawn to/towards somebody/something sentirse atraído,-a por/hacia alguien/algo

to be quick on the draw (with gun) ser rápido,-a en desenfundar 2 (with reply) pescarlas al vuelo

to draw a blank seguir sin saber algo

to draw apart separarse ( from, de), alejarse ( from, de), distanciarse ( from, de)

to draw blood hacer sangrar, sacar sangre

to draw breath respirar

to draw close/near acercarse

to draw lots (for something) echar (algo) a suerte

to draw oneself up to one's full height enderezarse totalmente

to draw the line (at something) decir basta (a algo)

to draw to an end/close terminar, finalizar

draw ['drɔ] v, drew ['dru:] ; drawn ['drɔn] ; drawing vt

1) pull: tirar de, jalar, correr (cortinas)

2) attract: atraer

3) provoke: provocar, suscitar

4) inhale: aspirar

to draw breath: respirar

5) extract: sacar, extraer

6) take: sacar

to draw a number: sacar un número

7) collect: cobrar, percibir (un sueldo, etc.)

8) bend: tensar (un arco)

9) tie: empatar (en deportes)

10) sketch: dibujar, trazar

11) formulate: sacar, formular, llegar a

to draw a conclusion: llegar a una conclusión

12)

to draw out : hacer hablar (sobre algo), hacer salir de sí mismo

13)

to draw up draft: redactar

draw vi

1) sketch: dibujar

2) tug: tirar, jalar

3)

to draw near : acercarse

4)

to draw to a close : terminar, finalizar

5)

to draw up stop: parar

draw n

1) drawing, raffle: sorteo m

2) tie: empate m

3) attraction: atracción f

4) puff: chupada f (de un cigarrillo, etc.)

draw

n.

• empate (Deporte) s.m.

• pitada s.f.

• retroceso s.m.

• sorteo s.m.

• tiro s.m.

v.

(§ p.,p.p.: drew, drawn) = arrastrar v.

• bosquejar v.

• descorrer v.

• dibujar v.

• diseñar v.

• sacar v.

• tirar v.

• traer v.

(§pres: traigo, traes...) pret: traj-•)

• trazar v.

I
1. drɔː
(past drew; past p drawn) transitive verb

1)

a) ( move by pulling) \<\<curtains/bolt\>\> ( open) descorrer; ( shut) correr; \<\<bow\>\> tensar

b) ( in specified direction)

he drew her aside o to one side — la llevó a un lado, la llevó aparte

to draw one's chair up — acerar* or arrimar la silla a la mesa

c) ( pull along) \<\<cart/sled\>\> tirar de, arrastrar

2)

a) ( pull out) \<\<tooth/cork\>\> sacar*, extraer* (frml); \<\<gun\>\> desenfundar, sacar*; \<\<sword\>\> desenvainar, sacar*

b) ( cause to flow) sacar*

to draw blood — sacar* sangre, hacer* sangrar

to draw breath — respirar

to draw water from a well — sacar* agua de un pozo

c) ( Games) \<\<card/domino\>\> sacar*, robar

d) (in contest, tournament)

Italy has been drawn to play France — a Italia le ha tocado en el sorteo jugar contra Francia

3)

a) ( Fin) \<\<salary/pension\>\> cobrar, percibir (frml); \<\<check\>\> girar, librar

to draw money from o out of the bank — retirar or sacar* dinero del banco

b) ( derive) \<\<strength/lesson\>\> sacar*

she drew comfort from the fact that... — se consoló pensando que...

4) ( establish) \<\<distinction/parallel\>\> establecer*

5)

a) ( attract) \<\<customers/crowd\>\> atraer*

to be drawn to somebody/something — sentirse* atraído por alguien/algo

b) ( elicit) \<\<praise\>\> conseguir*; \<\<criticism/protest\>\> provocar*, suscitar

to draw tears/a smile from somebody — hacer* llorar/hacer* sonreír a alguien

I asked him about it, but he wouldn't be drawn — se lo pregunté, pero se negó a decir nada

6) ( sketch) \<\<flower/picture\>\> dibujar; \<\<line\>\> trazar*

7) (BrE Games, Sport) empatar

2.

vi

1) ( move)

to draw close to o near (to) something/somebody — acercarse* a algo/alguien

to draw to an end o a close — terminar, finalizar* (frml)

the train drew out of/into the station — el tren salió de/entró en la estación

to draw ahead of somebody/something — adelantarse a alguien/algo

2) ( Art) dibujar

3) (BrE Games, Sport) empatar; ( in chess game) hacer* tablas

4) ( take in air) \<\<chimney/cigar\>\> tirar

•

Phrasal Verbs:

- draw away

- draw back

- draw down

- draw in

- draw off

- draw on

- draw out

- draw together

- draw up

II

noun

1) ( raffle) sorteo m

a prize draw — un sorteo de premios

2) ( tie) (Games, Sport) empate m

the game ended in a draw — el partido acabó en empate

3) ( attraction) (colloq) gancho m (fam), atracción f

4) ( of handgun)

the fastest draw in Texas — el pistolero más rápido de Texas

to be quick on the draw — ( with gun) ser* rápido en desenfundar; ( with reply) pescarlas* al vuelo (fam)

[drɔː] (vb: pt drew) (pp drawn)
1. N

1) (=lottery) lotería f ; (=picking of ticket) sorteo m

the draw takes place on Saturday — el sorteo es el sábado

it's the luck of the draw — es la suerte

2) (=equal score) empate m ; (Chess) tablas fpl

the match ended in a draw — el partido terminó en empate

3) (=attraction) atracción f

4)

• to beat sb to the draw — (lit) desenfundar más rápido que algn; (fig) adelantarse a algn

• to be quick on the draw — (lit) ser rápido en sacar la pistola; (fig) ser muy avispado

5) [of chimney] tiro m

2. VT

1) (=pull) [+ bolt, curtains] (to close) correr; (to open) descorrer; [+ caravan, trailer] tirar, jalar (LAm)

she drew him to one side — lo llevó a un lado

she drew him towards her — lo atrajo hacia sí

we drew him into the plan — le persuadimos para que participara en el proyecto

• to draw a bow — tensar un arco

• he drew his finger along the table — pasó el dedo por la superficie de la mesa

• to draw one's hand over one's eyes — pasarse la mano por los ojos

• he drew his hat over his eyes — se caló el sombrero hasta los ojos

2) (=extract) [+ gun, sword, confession, tooth] sacar; [+ cheque] girar; [+ salary] cobrar; [+ number, prize] sacarse; [+ trumps] arrastrar; (Culin) [+ fowl] destripar; (Med) [+ boil] hacer reventar

• to draw a bath — preparar el baño

• to draw blood — sacar sangre

• to draw (a) breath — respirar

• to draw a card — robar una carta

• to draw comfort from sth — hallar consuelo en algo

• to draw inspiration from sth — encontrar inspiración en algo

• to draw lots — echar suertes

• to draw a smile from sb — arrancar una sonrisa a algn
breath 1., 1)
3) (=attract) [+ attention, crowd, customer] atraer

their shouts drew him to the place — llegó al lugar atraído por sus gritos

• to feel drawn to sb — simpatizar con algn

• he refuses to be drawn — se niega a hablar de ello, se guarda de hacer comentario alguno

4) (=cause) [+ laughter] causar, provocar; [+ applause] despertar, motivar; [+ criticism] provocar

it drew no reply — no hubo contestación a esto

5) (=sketch) [+ scene, person] dibujar; [+ plan, line, circle, map] trazar; (fig) [+ situation] explicar; [+ character] trazar

• to draw a picture — hacer un dibujo

to draw a picture of sb — hacer un retrato de algn

to draw the line at sth —

I draw the line at (doing) that — a (hacer) eso no llego

6) (=formulate) [+ conclusion] sacar ( from de)

• to draw a comparison between A and B — comparar A con B

• to draw a distinction — distinguir ( between entre)

7) (Sport, Games)

to draw a match/game — (gen) empatar un partido; (Chess) entablar

8) (Naut)

the boat draws two metres — el barco tiene un calado de dos metros

9) (Tech) [+ wire] estirar

3. VI

1) (=move)

• he drew ahead of the other runners — se adelantó a los demás corredores

• to draw to an end — llegar a su fin

• the train drew into the station — el tren entró en la estación

• the two horses drew level — los dos caballos se igualaron

• to draw near — acercarse

• the car drew over to the kerb — el coche se acercó a la acera

• he drew to one side — se apartó

• to draw towards — acercarse a

2) (Cards)

to draw for trumps — echar triunfos

3) [chimney etc] tirar

4) (=infuse) [tea] reposar

5) (=be equal) [two teams, players] empatar; (Chess) entablar

we drew two all — empatamos a dos

the teams drew for second place — los equipos empataron en segundo lugar

6) (=sketch) dibujar

- draw ahead

- draw aside

- draw away

- draw back

- draw down

- draw forth

- draw in

- draw off

- draw on

- draw out

- draw together

- draw up

- draw upon

* * *

I
1. [drɔː]
(past drew; past p drawn) transitive verb

1)

a) ( move by pulling) \<\<curtains/bolt\>\> ( open) descorrer; ( shut) correr; \<\<bow\>\> tensar

b) ( in specified direction)

he drew her aside o to one side — la llevó a un lado, la llevó aparte

to draw one's chair up — acerar* or arrimar la silla a la mesa

c) ( pull along) \<\<cart/sled\>\> tirar de, arrastrar

2)

a) ( pull out) \<\<tooth/cork\>\> sacar*, extraer* (frml); \<\<gun\>\> desenfundar, sacar*; \<\<sword\>\> desenvainar, sacar*

b) ( cause to flow) sacar*

to draw blood — sacar* sangre, hacer* sangrar

to draw breath — respirar

to draw water from a well — sacar* agua de un pozo

c) ( Games) \<\<card/domino\>\> sacar*, robar

d) (in contest, tournament)

Italy has been drawn to play France — a Italia le ha tocado en el sorteo jugar contra Francia

3)

a) ( Fin) \<\<salary/pension\>\> cobrar, percibir (frml); \<\<check\>\> girar, librar

to draw money from o out of the bank — retirar or sacar* dinero del banco

b) ( derive) \<\<strength/lesson\>\> sacar*

she drew comfort from the fact that... — se consoló pensando que...

4) ( establish) \<\<distinction/parallel\>\> establecer*

5)

a) ( attract) \<\<customers/crowd\>\> atraer*

to be drawn to somebody/something — sentirse* atraído por alguien/algo

b) ( elicit) \<\<praise\>\> conseguir*; \<\<criticism/protest\>\> provocar*, suscitar

to draw tears/a smile from somebody — hacer* llorar/hacer* sonreír a alguien

I asked him about it, but he wouldn't be drawn — se lo pregunté, pero se negó a decir nada

6) ( sketch) \<\<flower/picture\>\> dibujar; \<\<line\>\> trazar*

7) (BrE Games, Sport) empatar

2.

vi

1) ( move)

to draw close to o near (to) something/somebody — acercarse* a algo/alguien

to draw to an end o a close — terminar, finalizar* (frml)

the train drew out of/into the station — el tren salió de/entró en la estación

to draw ahead of somebody/something — adelantarse a alguien/algo

2) ( Art) dibujar

3) (BrE Games, Sport) empatar; ( in chess game) hacer* tablas

4) ( take in air) \<\<chimney/cigar\>\> tirar

•

Phrasal Verbs:

- draw away

- draw back

- draw down

- draw in

- draw off

- draw on

- draw out

- draw together

- draw up

II

noun

1) ( raffle) sorteo m

a prize draw — un sorteo de premios

2) ( tie) (Games, Sport) empate m

the game ended in a draw — el partido acabó en empate

3) ( attraction) (colloq) gancho m (fam), atracción f

4) ( of handgun)

the fastest draw in Texas — el pistolero más rápido de Texas

to be quick on the draw — ( with gun) ser* rápido en desenfundar; ( with reply) pescarlas* al vuelo (fam)

English-spanish dictionary > draw
10 bow

1. n лук

short bow — лук

to brace a bow — натянуть лук

to hunt with bow and arrow — охотиться с луком

bow hand — рука, которая держит лук или смычок

2. n лучники, стрелки из лука

3. n стр. арка

4. n поэт. радуга

spring bow — подпружиненная дуга

towing bow — буксирная дуга

tow bow — буксирная дуга

logan bow — дуга Логана

fog bow — бела я радуга

5. n смычок

6. n удар смычка

7. n лучок дрели или пилы

saw bow — лучок пилы

bow saw — лучковая пила

8. n седельная лука, арчак

9. n бант

a bow of red ribbon — бант из красной ленты

10. n галстук,

11. n спец. лекало

12. n спец. токоприёмник, бугель

bow collector — бугель

13. n архит. эркер

заушник

compensation bow — эркер

bow window — окно с выступом, эркер

14. n амер. металлическое кольцо, используемое в качестве ручки

to draw a bow at a venture — сделать наугад

bow roll — носовой вал

Birnberg bow — внутриматочное контрацептивное кольцо

15. v владеть смычком

he bows admirably — он великолепно владеет смычком

16. n поклон

to take a bow — раскланиваться

deep bow — глубокий поклон

formal bow — сухой поклон

stiff bow — неловкий поклон

to bow oneself out — уйти с поклоном

to return a bow — ответить на поклон

17. v кланяться

he bowed to us as he passed — проходя мимо, он поклонился нам

bow out — откланяться, распрощаться

to bow low — низко кланяться; отвесить низкий поклон

18. v кивнуть, наклонением головы выразить

19. v подчиняться

to bow to the inevitable — покоряться неизбежному

20. v преклоняться

to bow to a great writer — преклоняться перед великим писателем

21. v диал. гнуть, сгибать, наклонять

the branches were bowed down with the weight of the snow — ветки согнулись под тяжестью снега

he bowed his head over a book — он склонил голову над книгой

his father is bowed with age — его отец согнулся от старости

22. v диал. гнуться, сгибаться, наклоняться

the trees bowed as the wind swept over them — деревья гнулись при каждом порыве ветра

23. n нос

bow chock for chain — носовой полуклюз для цепи

on the bow — по носу

bluff bow — тупой нос

lean bow — острый нос

bow on — прямо по носу

ram bow — таранный нос

Синонимический ряд:

1. curve (noun) arc; arch; crook; curvation; curvature; curve; round; twist

2. forepart (noun) bowsprit; forepart; front; head; nose; prow; stem

3. obeisance (noun) curtsy; dip; kowtow; nod; obeisance; reverence

4. turn (noun) angle; bend; flection; flexure; turn; turning

5. bend (verb) bend; buckle; crook; curve; genuflect; hump; hunch; inflect; nod; round; scrunch

6. debut (verb) come out; debut

7. incline (verb) bob; dip; incline; stoop

8. round (verb) crook; curve; round

9. subdue (verb) cast down; compel; crush; depress; subdue

10. yield (verb) acquiesce; buckle under; capitulate; cave; defer; give away; knuckle; knuckle under; submit; succumb; surrender; yield

Антонимический ряд:

resist; stand; stern

English-Russian base dictionary > bow
11 bow

I [bɔʊ] n
поклон, кивок

I received a bow of recognition. — Меня узнали и поклонились.

The actor took his final/parting bow. — Актёр в последний раз вышел с поклоном к публике

- polite bow
- bow of greeting
- with a little bow
- with a parting bow
- bend in a deep bow
- exchange bows
- give smb a low bow
- greet smb with a bow
- make one's bow
- make a stiff bow
- make a sweeping bow
- make an exaggerated bow
- return smb's bow II [bɔʊ] v
кланяться, поклониться, кивать головой

All the men in the court bowed before the king as he entered. — Все придворные поклонились королю, когда он вошел

- bow to smb
- bow to the audience
- bow smb into the room
- bow the knee
- bow one's thanks III [bəʊ] n
1) лук

- new bow
- bow legs
- bow and arrows
- arm smb with bows and arrows
- bend a bow
- draw bow
- shoot a bow
- shoot an arrow from a bow
- have two strings to one's bow
2) смычок

He is the best in bow in the country. — Он - лучший скрипач страны.

- bow instrument
- bow of a violin
- hold the bow too tightly
3) бант, бантик

- large bow
- bow knot
- bow tie
- bow of red ribbon
- dress with a bow at the back
- with bows in her hair
- tie smth in a bow
- loose a bow
- wear a white bow
- tie one's shoe-laces in a bow

English-Russian combinatory dictionary > bow
12 bow

I 1. verb
1) (to bend (the head and often also the upper part of the body) forwards in greeting a person etc: He bowed to the ladies; They bowed their heads in prayer.) prikloniti se

2) ((with to) to accept: I bow to your superior knowledge.) ukloniti se
2. noun
(a bowing movement: He made a bow to the ladies.) poklon

- bowed
II 1. [bəu] noun
1) (a springy curved rod bent by a string, by which arrows are shot.) lok

2) (a rod with horsehair stretched along it, by which the strings of a violin etc are sounded.) godalni lok

3) (a looped knot of material: Her dress is decorated with bows.) vozel
2. noun
((often in plural) the front of a ship or boat: The waves broke over the bows.) premec

* * *
I [bou]
noun

lok; music godalni lok, godalo; mavrica; pentlja, obroček; roč, držaj; plural okvir za naočnike; vulgar trebuh, vamp

bow and arrow period — obdobje uporabe loka in puščice

to draw ( —ali pull, shoot with) the long bow — pretiravati, širokoustiti se

to draw a bow at a venture — streljati ali kaj reči na slepo srečo, tja v tri dni

to have two strings to one's bow — imeti dve železi v ognju

wide on the bow hand — daleč od cilja

bow instrument — godalo

bows on — z glavo naprej

bows under — premagan, ki težko napreduje

slang bow window — velik trebuh, vamp

to tie a bow — zavezati pentljo
II [bou]
transitive verb

music gosti; usločiti
III [bau]
noun

poklon, klanjanje; spoštovanje

to make one's bow — umakniti se, oditi, posloviti se

to take a bow — priklanjati se (pred zastorom)

to make one's first bow — prvič nastopiti
IV [bau]
intransitive verb & transitive verb

pripogniti, pripogibati se; (to, before) pokloniti, klanjati se, spokoriti, ukloniti se; v sobo (ali iz sobe) koga peljati, vljudno odsloviti

a bowing acquaintance — površno poznanstvo

to bow and scrape — ponižati se, biti pretirano vljuden

to bow one's assent — s priklonom izraziti svoje dovoljenje

to bow one's thanks — s priklonom se zahvaliti

to be on bowing terms — le površno poznati
V [bau]
noun

nautical ladijski nos, kljun, krn, premec; veslač, ki sedi najbliže premcu

English-Slovenian dictionary > bow
13 bow

/bou/ * danh từ - cái cung =ro draw (bend) the bow+ giương cung - vĩ (viôlông) - cầu vồng - cái nơ con bướm - cốt yên ngựa ((cũng) saddke) - (điện học) cần lấy điện (xe điện...) - (kiến trúc) vòm !to draw the long bow - (nghĩa bóng) nói ngoa; cường điệu, nói phóng đại !to have two strings to one's bow - có phương sách dự phòng * ngoại động từ - (âm nhạc) kéo vĩ (viôlông) * danh từ - sự chào, sự cúi chào, sự cúi đầu =to make one's bow+ cúi đầu chào =to return a bow+ chào lại * động từ - cúi (đầu, mình); khòm, khom (lưng); quỳ (gối) - cúi đầu, cúi chào, cúi mình, khòm lưng quỳ gối =to bow under the weight of years+ còng lưng vì tuổi già - nhượng bộ, đầu hàng, chịu khuất phục, luồn cúi =to bow to the inevitable+ chịu khuất phục trước điều không thể tránh khỏi =never to bow to the enemy+ không bao giờ đầu hàng kẻ thù !to bow down - cúi đầu, cúi mình, cong xuống =to be bowed down by care+ còng lưng đi vì lo nghĩ - uốn cong, bẻ cong; bẻ gãy !to bow in - gật đầu bảo ra; chào mời ai !to bow oneself out - chào để đi ra !bowing acquaintance - (xem) accquaintance * danh từ - mũi tàu - người chèo mũi

English-Vietnamese dictionary > bow
14 bow

I [bau]
- bow and scrape

- take a bow for smth.
II [bəu]
- bend the bow of Ulysses

- Cupid's bow

- draw a bow at a venture

- draw a long bow

Large English-Russian phrasebook > bow
15 bow

I

1. noun

поклон; to make one's bow откланяться; удалиться; to take a bow раскланиваться (в ответ на аплодисменты)

2. verb

1) гнуть(ся), сгибать(ся) (часто bow down); bowed down by care согнувшийся под бременем забот

2) кланяться; to bow and scrape раболепствовать; to bow one's thanks поклониться в знак благодарности; to bow out откланяться, распрощаться; удалиться; he was bowed out of the room его с поклонами проводили из комнаты

3) наклонить, склонить голову

4) подчиняться; to bow to the inevitable покоряться неизбежному

5) преклоняться; to bow before authority преклоняться перед авторитетом

Syn:

bend

II

1. noun

1) лук, самострел

2) дуга

3) радуга

4) смычок

5) бант

6) constr. арка

7) electr. токоприемник, бугель (трамвая)

to draw a (или the) long bow преувеличивать, рассказывать небылицы

draw not your bow till your arrow is fixed посл. = семь раз отмерь, один раз отрежь; не следует поступать поспешно, не подготовившись

2. verb

владеть смычком

III

noun

(oft. pl.)

нос (корабля)

* * *

1 (n) бант; поклон; радуга

2 (v) кланяться; поклониться; сгибать; согнуть

* * *

1) поклон, кланяться 2) лук 3) смычок 4) бант

* * *
[ baʊ] n. поклон; лук, самострел; дуга, радуга; арка; смычок; бант, бантик; токоприемник; бугель [тех.] v. сгибать, кланяться, кивать, водить смычком
* * *

бант

гнуть

дуга

кланяться

луг

лук

наклонить

подчиняться

поклон

преклоняться

радуга

распрощаться

самострел

сгибать

склоняться

смычок

удалиться

уклониться

* * *
Боу

Новый англо-русский словарь > bow
16 SVEIGJA

swerve

* * *

(-ða, -ðr), v.

1) to bow, bend; s. boga, to bend (draw) the bow; s. hörpu, to strike the harp; muntu s. (opp. to bretta) þinn hala, thou shall let thy tail droop; ætla ek, at lögin muni sveigð hafa verit, that the law was wrested; s. til við e-n, til samþykkis við e-n, to give way, yield somewhat;

2) refl., sveigjast, to be swayed, sway (þá tók at s. hugr jarls); láta s. eptir e-s vilja, to accommodate oneself to another’s wishes.

* * *

ð, [svig; cp. Engl. to sway; North. E. swag]:—to bow, bend, like a switch; s. armleggi hans, Landn. 169, v. l.; s. trén, Fær. 50; s. álm, to bend the bow, Fms. vii. (in a verse); s. rokk, to swing the distaff, Rm. 16; s. fast árar, Fms. ii. 180; s. hörpu, to sway, strike the harp, Og. 27; s. á e-n, to pull round, in rowing, Nj. 90; s. e-t eptir sínum vilja, Mar.; þá ætla ek at lögin mundu sveigð hafa verit, the law was tampered with, Valla L. 209; it þriðja má kalla nökkut sveigt, the third is not straight, Band. 6; sveigja til við e-n, to give way, yield somewhat, Hkr. i. 142, Stj. 578; vér skulum s. til, svá …, come to a compromise, so that…, Fær. 35; konungr þóttisk hafa mýkt sitt skap, ok sveigt til samþykkis með þeim, Fms. vi. 280; heljar-reip sveigð at síðum mér, Sól. 39; jofurr sveigði y, drew the bow, Höfuðl.; s. hala sinn, to droop the tail, Hkv. Hjörv.

II. reflex. to be swayed, sway, swerve; þá tók at sveigjask hugr jarls, Fms. ix. 444; hvergi sveigðisk hugr hans fyrir þeirra kúgan, Bs. i. 287; láta sveigjask eptir e-s vilja, Fb. ii. 146; sveigjask til (= sveigja til) við e-n, i. 410.

Íslensk-ensk orðabók > SVEIGJA
17 sveigja

swerve

* * *

(-ða, -ðr), v.

1) to bow, bend; s. boga, to bend (draw) the bow; s. hörpu, to strike the harp; muntu s. (opp. to bretta) þinn hala, thou shall let thy tail droop; ætla ek, at lögin muni sveigð hafa verit, that the law was wrested; s. til við e-n, til samþykkis við e-n, to give way, yield somewhat;

2) refl., sveigjast, to be swayed, sway (þá tók at s. hugr jarls); láta s. eptir e-s vilja, to accommodate oneself to another’s wishes.

* * *

u, f. a bending, elasticity.

Íslensk-ensk orðabók > sveigja
18 Bogen

m; -s, - oder Bögen

1. (Krümmung) curve; eines Flusses, Weges etc.: auch bend; MATH., ETECH., ASTRON. arc; (Wölbung) arch; im Rohr: bend; im Holz: camber; Skisport: turn; Eislauf: curve, circle; der Weg macht oder beschreibt einen Bogen the path curves (a)round; einen Bogen um jemanden / etw. machen go ( oder curve) around s.o. / s.th., (do a) bend (a)round s.o. / s.th. umg.; fig. steer clear of s.o. / s.th., give s.o. / s.th. a wide berth; einen großen Bogen fahren go the long way (a)round; mit dem Zirkel einen Bogen schlagen draw a circle with (a pair of) compasses (bes. Am. with a compass); in hohem Bogen werfen, fliegen etc. throw, fly etc. up high ( oder in a high arc); in hohem Bogen rausfliegen umg., fig. be turned ( oder thrown, kicked) out on one’s ear; jetzt hat sie beim Radfahren den Bogen raus umg., fig. now she’s got the hang of riding a bike

2. ARCHIT. arch; ein spitzer Bogen a pointed arch; ein romanischer Bogen a Roman arch

3. (Waffe) bow; mit Pfeil und Bogen schießen shoot with bow and arrow; den Bogen spannen draw the bow; den Bogen überspannen fig. overstep the mark, overdo it, go too far, push one’s luck (too far)

4. (Geigenbogen etc.) bow

5. (Bogen Papier) sheet (of paper), piece of paper; (Geschenkpapier etc.) sheet; DRUCK. (printed) sheet; Briefmarken: sheet (of stamps)

6. MUS.: Verbindung zwischen zwei Noten: (Bindebogen) slur (mark); (Haltebogen) tie

7. FIN., Teil der Aktie: coupon sheet; Bausch

* * *

der Bogen

(Biegung) curve; bend; arc;

(Halbmond) crescent;

(Musikinstrument) bow;

(Papier) sheet;

(Waffe) bow;

(Wölbung) arch

* * *
Bo|gen ['boːgn]
m -s, - or ordm;
['bøːgn]
1) (= gekrümmte Linie) curve; (= Kurve) bend; (= Umweg) detour; (MATH) arc; (MUS) (zwischen zwei Noten gleicher Höhe) tie; (zur Bindung von verschiedenen Noten) slur (mark); (SKI) turn

einen Bógen fahren (Ski) — to do or execute a turn

den Bógen heraushaben (inf) — to have got the hang of it (inf)

den Bógen heraushaben, wie... (inf) — to have got the hang of how... (inf)

einen Bógen machen (Fluss etc) — to curve, to describe a curve (form)

jdn in hohem Bógen hinauswerfen (inf) — to send sb flying out

der Ball flog in hohem Bógen ins Tor — with a lob the ball flew into the net

2) (ARCHIT) arch

3) (= Waffe, MUS: = Geigenbogen etc) bow

den Bógen überspannen (fig) — to overstep the mark, to go too far

4) (= Papierbogen) sheet (of paper)

* * *

der

1) (the top part of a door etc or a support for a roof etc which is built in the shape of a curve.) arch

2) (a monument which is shaped like an arch: the Marble Arch in London.) arch

3) (anything that is like an arch in shape: The rainbow formed an arch in the sky.) arch

4) (an arched passage, door or entrance.) archway

5) (a springy curved rod bent by a string, by which arrows are shot.) bow

6) (a rod with horsehair stretched along it, by which the strings of a violin etc are sounded.) bow

* * *

Bo·gen

<-s, - o ÖSTERR, SCHWEIZ, SÜDD Bögen>

[ˈbo:gn̩, pl ˈbø:gn̩]

m

1. (gekrümmte Linie) curve; eines großen Flusses a. sweep; MATH arc

in hohem \Bogen in a high arc

einen \Bogen fahren to execute a turn

einen \Bogen machen to curve [round]

2. (Blatt Papier) sheet [of paper]

3. (Schusswaffe) bow

Pfeil und \Bogen bow and arrow[s pl]

ein Meister des \Bogens a master archer

den \Bogen spannen to draw the bow

4. MUS bow

5. ARCHIT arch

6. (Druckbogen) sheet; (gedruckt) signature

7.

▶ den \Bogen heraushaben (fam) to have got the hang of it fam

▶ in hohem \Bogen hinausfliegen (fam) to be turned out fam

nach dem Skandal flog er im hohen \Bogen aus der Firma he was thrown out on his ear [or chucked out] [or sent flying] after the scandal

▶ jdn in hohem \Bogen hinauswerfen (fam) to throw sb out on their ear fam

▶ einen [großen] \Bogen um jdn/etw machen to steer [well] clear of sb/sth

▶ den \Bogen überspannen to overstep the mark, to go too far

* * *

der; Bogens, Bogen, (südd., österr.:)

Ex:

Bögen

/Ex:

1) (gebogene Linie) curve; (Math.) arc; (Skifahren) turn; (Schlittschuhlaufen) curve

einen Bogen schlagen — move in a curve

der Weg macht/beschreibt einen Bogen — the path bends/the path describes a curve

immer, wenn ich sie auf der Straße sehe, mache ich einen großen Bogen — (fig. ugs.) whenever I see her in the street I make a detour [round her]

einen großen Bogen um jemanden/etwas machen — (fig. ugs.) give somebody/something a wide berth

in hohem Bogen hinausfliegen — (fig. ugs.) be chucked out (sl.)

2) (Archit.) arch

3) (Waffe) bow

den Bogen überspannen — (fig.) go too far

4) (Musik): (GeigenBogen usw.) bow

5) (PapierBogen) sheet

ein Bogen Packpapier — a sheet of wrapping paper

ein A4-Bogen — a sheet of A4 paper

6) (Musik): (Zeichen) slur; (bei gleicher Notenhöhe) tie

* * *

Bogen m; -s, - oder Bögen

1. (Krümmung) curve; eines Flusses, Weges etc: auch bend; MATH, ELEK, ASTRON arc; (Wölbung) arch; im Rohr: bend; im Holz: camber; Skisport: turn; Eislauf: curve, circle;

der Weg macht oder

beschreibt einen Bogen the path curves (a)round;

einen Bogen um jemanden/etwas machen go ( oder curve) around sb/sth, (do a) bend (a)round sb/sth umg; fig steer clear of sb/sth, give sb/sth a wide berth;

einen großen Bogen fahren go the long way (a)round;

mit dem Zirkel einen Bogen schlagen draw a circle with (a pair of) compasses (besonders US with a compass);

in hohem Bogen werfen, fliegen etc throw, fly etc up high ( oder in a high arc);

in hohem Bogen rausfliegen umg, fig be turned ( oder thrown, kicked) out on one’s ear;

jetzt hat sie beim Radfahren den Bogen raus umg, fig now she’s got the hang of riding a bike

2. ARCH arch;

ein spitzer Bogen a pointed arch;

ein romanischer Bogen a Roman arch

3. (Waffe) bow;

mit Pfeil und Bogen schießen shoot with bow and arrow;

den Bogen spannen draw the bow;

den Bogen überspannen fig overstep the mark, overdo it, go too far, push one’s luck (too far)

4. (Geigenbogen etc) bow

5. (Bogen Papier) sheet (of paper), piece of paper; (Geschenkpapier etc) sheet; TYPO (printed) sheet; Briefmarken: sheet (of stamps)

6. MUS: Verbindung zwischen zwei Noten: (Bindebogen) slur (mark); (Haltebogen) tie

7. FIN, Teil der Aktie: coupon sheet; → Bausch

* * *

der; Bogens, Bogen, (südd., österr.:)

Ex:

Bögen

/Ex:

1) (gebogene Linie) curve; (Math.) arc; (Skifahren) turn; (Schlittschuhlaufen) curve

einen Bogen schlagen — move in a curve

der Weg macht/beschreibt einen Bogen — the path bends/the path describes a curve

immer, wenn ich sie auf der Straße sehe, mache ich einen großen Bogen — (fig. ugs.) whenever I see her in the street I make a detour [round her]

einen großen Bogen um jemanden/etwas machen — (fig. ugs.) give somebody/something a wide berth

in hohem Bogen hinausfliegen — (fig. ugs.) be chucked out (sl.)

2) (Archit.) arch

3) (Waffe) bow

den Bogen überspannen — (fig.) go too far

4) (Musik): (GeigenBogen usw.) bow

5) (PapierBogen) sheet

ein Bogen Packpapier — a sheet of wrapping paper

ein A4-Bogen — a sheet of A4 paper

6) (Musik): (Zeichen) slur; (bei gleicher Notenhöhe) tie

* * *

¨-- m.

arc n.

arch n.

(§ pl.: arches)

sheet of paper n.

vault n.

Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > Bogen
19 tirare

1. v/t pull

( tendere) stretch

( lanciare) throw

( sparare) fire

( tracciare) draw

tirare fuori take out

tirare su da terra pick up

bambino bring up

tirare giù take down

2. v/i pull

di abito be too tight

di vento blow

( sparare) shoot

tirare avanti ( arrangiarsi) get by, manage

( continuare) keep going

tirare dritto go straight on

tirare a sorte draw lots

* * *

tirare v.tr.

1 to pull; to draw*; ( trascinare) to drag: tira, non spingere, pull, don't push; tirare una corda, to pull a rope; una carrozza tirata da quattro cavalli, a coach drawn by four horses; tirava un sacco pesante, he was dragging a heavy sack; tirò il tavolo vicino al muro, he drew the table near the wall; tirare la manica a qlcu., tirare qlcu. per la manica, to pull (o to pluck) s.o.'s sleeve; tirare il campanello, to pull the bell; tirare le reti, to haul in the nets // una parola tira l'altra, one thing leads to another // una ciliegia tira l'altra, cherries are moreish // il suo comportamento tira gli schiaffi, his behaviour gets my goat // tirare il fiato, to get one's breath back // tirarsi gente in casa, to bring people home // tirare qlcu. dalla propria parte, to bring s.o. round to one's point of view // tirare giù, to pull down, to let down; ( abbassare) to lower: tirare giù la saracinesca, to pull down the shutter (o to let the shutter down); tirare giù un libro da uno scaffale, to take down a book from a shelf; (comm.) tirare giù un prezzo, to lower (o to reduce) a price // tirare su, to pull up; ( raccogliere) to pick up: tira su quel pezzo di carta dal pavimento, pick up that piece of paper from the floor; tirarsi su le calze, to pull up one's socks; tirarsi su i capelli, to put up one's hair; tirare su un muro, to build a wall; tirare su un bambino, to bring up a child; le vacanze l'hanno tirato su, the holidays have set him up again // tirare dentro, to bring in; hanno tirato dentro anche me, they dragged me into it too // tirare fuori, to draw out: tirò fuori l'abito dalla valigia, she drew out the dress from the case; tira fuori le mani di tasca, take your hands out of your pockets; tira fuori tutto quello che hai da dire, spill the beans; tirare fuori la verità, to come out with the truth; tirare fuori qlcu., ( di prigione) to have (o to get) s.o. out (of prison) // tirare via, ( togliere) to take away; to pull out (o off o away): tira via la sedia, take away the chair; hanno tirato via l'etichetta, they have pulled off the label; tirò via un chiodo, he pulled out a nail; tirare via un lavoro, ( non farlo accuratamente) to finish off a job // tirarsi dietro, to draw (o to pull) after oneself; ( portare con sé) to drag after oneself: si tirò dietro la porta, he pulled the door to after him; devo sempre tirarmi dietro mio fratello, I always have to drag my brother around after me // tirarsi addosso le critiche di tutti, to make oneself the object of everybody's criticism

2 ( lanciare) to throw*: tirare un sasso a un cane, to throw a stone at a dog; tirare una freccia, to shoot an arrow; tirare ( il pallone) in porta, a rete, to shoot // tirare i dadi, to throw dice // tirare calci, pugni, to kick, to punch

3 ( tendere) to draw*: tirare le tende, to draw the curtains; tirare un filo, to put up a line, ( delle calze) to pull a thread (in one's stockings) // tirare una riga, to draw a line // tirare l'arco, to bend (o to draw) the bow // tirarla, ( vivere in ristrettezze) to have trouble making ends meet // tirare tardi, giorno, mattina, (region.) to stay up late; tirare notte, to pass the time

4 ( ricavare) to draw; ( fare) to make*: tirare una conclusione, to draw a conclusion; tirare le somme, to sum up (anche fig.) // tirare la paga, l'affitto, (antiq.) to draw (o to collect) one's wages, the rent

5 ( far diventare): tirare a lucido, a cera, to polish; essere tirato a lucido, (fig.) to be dolled up

6 ( stampare) to print, to run* off: tirare 1000 copie di un libro, to print (o to run off) 1000 copies of a book; tirare le bozze, to pull proofs

◆ v. intr.

1 to go* on, to carry on: ''Come va?'' ''Si tira avanti'', ''How are you?'' ''Not so bad'' (o ''Could be worse''); tirarono avanti per parecchi chilometri, they went on for many kilometres

2 ( mirare, tendere) to approach, to tend: un grigio che tira all'azzurro, a bluish grey // tirare ai soldi, to aim at money

3 (fig. fam.) ( avere inclinazione) to prefer (sthg.): tira più per la pallacanestro che per il calcio, he prefers basketball to football

4 ( sparare) to shoot*; ( far fuoco) to fire: sa tirare bene, he is a good shot; ordinò loro di tirare, he ordered them to fire; tirare a qlcu., to shoot (o to fire) at s.o. // tirare di scherma, di spada, to fence; tirare di boxe, to box

5 ( soffiare) to blow*: tira vento, the wind is blowing (o it is windy) // tira aria di tempesta, (fig.) a storm is in the air (o there is a stormy atmosphere)

6 ( avere tiraggio) to draw*: il camino non tira, the chimney doesn't draw; questo sigaro tira bene, this cigar draws well // (econ.): l'industria automobilistica tira, the car industry is thriving; questa azienda non tira, this firm is not doing well

7 ( esercitare un'attrazione): un genere di spettacolo che tira molto, a very popular type of show

8 ( di strada) to go* uphill, to run* uphill

9 ( di indumenti, stringere) to be tight: questo vestito tira sui fianchi, this dress is too tight on the hips

10 ( essere teso) to feel* tight: mi tira la pelle della faccia, the skin of my face feels tight

11 ( contrattare) to bargain: tirare sul prezzo, to bargain (o to haggle)

12 (non com.) ( somigliare) to take* after: tira dalla nonna, she takes after her grandmother.

◘ tirarsi v.rifl.

1 to draw*; to drag: si tirò da parte, he drew to one side // tirare su, ( alzarsi) to draw oneself up; ( riprendersi) to feel better: si tirò su quando mi vide, he drew himself up (o stood up) when he saw me // tirare indietro, to draw back, (fig.) to hold back

2 (ant.) to go*.

* * *
[ti'rare]
1. vt

1) (gen) to pull, (slitta) to pull, drag, (rimorchio) to tow, (Culin : pasta) to stretch

tira! — pull!

tirare qn per la manica — to tug at sb's sleeve

tirare qn da parte — to take o draw sb aside

tirare gli orecchi a qn — to tweak sb's ears

mi ha tirato i capelli — she pulled my hair

tirare qn per i capelli — to pull sb's hair, fig to force sb

tirare qc per le lunghe — to drag sth out

tirare le somme fig — to draw a conclusion

tirare un sospiro di sollievo — to heave a sigh of relief

una cosa tira l'altra — one thing leads to another

tirare fuori — to pull out, take out

il vigile mi fece tirare fuori i documenti — the policeman made me produce my identification papers

alla fine ha tirato fuori tutta la verità — in the end he came out with the whole truth

tirare giù — to pull down

tirare su qn/qc — to pull sb/sth up

tirare su qn — (fig : rallegrare) to cheer sb up, (allevare) to bring sb up

tirarsi dietro qn — to bring o drag sb along

tirarsi su i capelli — to put one's hair up

tirarsi addosso qc — to pull sth down on top of o.s., fig to bring sth upon o.s.

2) (chiudere: tende) to draw, close, pull

tirare la porta — to close the door, pull the door to

3) (tracciare, disegnare) to draw, trace, (stampare) to print

4) (lanciare: sasso, palla) to throw, fling, (colpo, freccia) to fire, (fig : bestemmie, imprecazioni) to hurl, let fly

ha tirato un sasso e poi si è nascosto — he threw a stone and then hid

tirami la palla! — throw me the ball!

tirare un pugno a qn — to punch sb

gli ho tirato un pugno — I punched him

tirare uno schiaffo a qn — to slap sb

gli ho tirato uno schiaffo — I slapped him

tirare un calcio — to kick

tirare calci — to kick

tirare il pallone Calcio — to kick the ball

2. vi

(aus avere) (sogg : pipa, camino) to draw, (vestito, indumento) to be tight

tirare avanti — (fig : vivere) to get by, (proseguire) to struggle on

tirare diritto — to keep right on going

tirare tardi/mattina — to stay up late/till the early hours o dawn

tirare col fucile/con l'arco — to shoot with a rifle/with a bow and arrow

tirava un forte vento — a strong wind was blowing

che aria tira? fig — what are things like?, what's the situation like?

tirare a campare — to keep going as best one can

tirare a indovinare — to take a guess

tirare sul prezzo — to bargain

tirare di scherma — to fence

tirare in porta Calcio — to shoot (at goal)

la fantascienza è un genere che tira molto — science fiction is very popular

il mercato/l'economia tira — the market/the economy is thriving

3. vr (tirarsi)

tirarsi indietro — to draw o move back, fig to back out

aveva promesso di aiutarmi ma poi si è tirato indietro — he promised to help me and then backed out

tirarsi su — to pull o.s. up, fig to cheer o.s. up

* * *
[ti'rare] 1.
verbo transitivo

1) (esercitare una trazione su) to pull [catena, corda, leva, freno a mano]; to pull, to tug [ capelli]; (per chiudere) to draw*, to pull [ tende]

tirare qcn. per il braccio — to pull sb. by the arm o sb.'s arm

tirare il collo a un pollo — to wring a chicken's neck

tirare le reti — to pull the nets (out)

2) (lanciare) to throw*, to toss, to fling* [ pallone]; to throw*, to cast* [sasso, dadi]; to shoot*, to fire [ freccia]; (sparare) to shoot*, to fire [proiettile, granata]; to fire, to take* [ colpo]

tirare qcs. a qcn. — to throw sth. at sb., to toss sb. sth

3) (sferrare)

tirare calci — [persona, animale] to kick (out)

tirare un pugno — to throw a punch

tirare un rigore — sport to kick a penalty

4) (tendere) to stretch, to tighten [ filo]; to draw* [ arco]; (stendere) gastr. to roll out [ pasta]

5) (trainare) to draw*, to pull [roulotte, carro, aratro, slitta]

6) (tracciare) to draw* [linea, tratto]

7) (portare con sé)

una parola tira l'altra — one word leads to another

8) (trarre, ricavare) to draw* [acqua, vino]

9) tip. to print [ libro]; to run* off [ copia]

10) tirare dentro (portare dentro) to bring* in(side); fig. (coinvolgere) to bring* into, to drag into

11) tirare dietro to throw* [sth.] behind

te li tirano dietro — fig. they are two o ten a penny, they are a dime a dozen

12) tirare fuori to take* out, to draw* out, to get* out, to pull out [documenti, ombrello, portafogli]; to get* out [ auto]; to bring* out, to get* out, to pull out [fazzoletto, pistola]; to come* up with [idea, risposta]; to come* out with [scusa, verità]; to poke out, to put* out, to stick* out [ lingua]

tirare fuori da qcs. — to take o draw [sth.] out of sth., to produce [sth.] from sth. [ oggetto]

tirami fuori di qui! — (fare uscire) get me out of this place!

cosa tirerà fuori adesso! — what (will he come out with) next!

tirare qcn. fuori dai guai — to get sb. out of trouble

13) tirare giù (abbassare) to take* down, to pull down [pantaloni, mutande]; to draw* down [tapparella, velo, tenda]; to let* down [ orlo]; to fold down [ lenzuolo]; to roll down [ maniche]; to wind* down, to put* down [ finestrino]; fig. to bring* down, to knock back [ prezzo]; (buttare per terra) to throw* [sb., sth.] to the ground; (abbattere) to shoot* down [ aereo]

tirare giù qcn. dal letto — to get o drag o haul sb. out of bed

14) tirare indietro to put* back, to throw* back [ spalle]; to slide* back [ sedile]; (pettinare) to push back [ capelli]

tirare indietro le lancette dell'orologio — to put the clock back

15) tirare in dentro to pull in [ pancia]

16) tirare su (alzare) to pull up, to lift, to hitch up [pantaloni, gonna, calze]; to raise, to draw* up [tenda, tapparella]; to take* up [ orlo]; to pull up, to hitch up [ coperte]; to turn up [ colletto]; to roll up [ maniche]; to wind* up, to put* up [ finestrino]; to raise, to lift, to put* up [testa, braccia, gambe]; to pin up, to put* up [ capelli]; fig. to put* up, to raise, to push up [ prezzo]; (sollevare) to pick up, to catch* up [bambino, borsa]; (costruire) to build* [parete, casa]; (allevare) to bring* up [bambino, figlio]; fig. (risollevare) to uplift, to cheer up [ persona]; to raise, to uplift, to boost [ morale]

tirami su! — lift me up!

tirare su qcs. dal pavimento — to pick sth. off the floor

tirare su col naso — to sniff(le), to snuffle

17) tirare via (togliere) to draw* away [mano, piede]; to pull off [ coperchio]; (strappare) to pull off [ adesivo]
2.
verbo intransitivo (aus. avere)

1) (esercitare una trazione) to pull

tira forte! — pull hard!

2) (soffiare) to blow*; (avere tiraggio) [camino, pompa] to draw*

oggi tira vento — it's windy o the wind is blowing today

sentire o vedere che aria tira fig. to see which way the wind blows; con l'aria che tira! — at the rate things are going!

3) (con un'arma) to shoot* (su, a at)

tirare con l'arco — to shoot with a bow and arrow

tirare di boxe — sport to box

tirare di scherma — sport to fence

4) (stringere)

tirare in vita — [ vestito] to be (too) tight around one's waist

5) fig. (aver successo) [ affari] to go* well; [ prodotto] to sell*

6) fig. (contrattare)

tirare sul prezzo — to haggle over the price, to bargain

7) gerg. (sniffare)

tirare di coca — to sniff coke

8) tirare avanti (continuare) to go* on, to carry on, to press on; (vivacchiare) to bear* up, to struggle along; (sopravvivere economicamente) to cope, to get* along, to scrape by

questo mi basta per tirare avanti — this is enough to keep me going

9) tirare d(i)ritto (andare oltre) to pass on
3.
verbo pronominale tirarsi

1) (esercitare una trazione)

- rsi i capelli — to pull at one's hair; (l'un l'altro) to pull at each other's hair

-rsi i baffi, il labbro — to tug at one's moustache, lip

2) (spostarsi)

- rsi in là — to budge up o over, to shove over

tirati da parte — step o move aside

3) (lanciarsi) to throw* [sth.] to each other [ pallone]; to throw* [sth.] at each other, to throw* [sth.] against each other [sassi, colpi]

4) tirarsi addosso to bring* (down) [sth.] upon oneself; fig. (attirarsi) to bring* down, to incur [dispiacere, collera]; to bring* [sth.] down [ critiche]

5) tirarsi dietro to bring* along [ persona]; fig. to bring* about [problemi, complicazioni]

tirati dietro la porta — close the door behind you

6) tirarsi fuori da to wriggle one's way out of, to clamber out of

- rsi fuori dai guai — fig. to wriggle off the hook

7) tirarsi indietro (scansarsi) to move aside, to step aside; (ritirarsi) to back down, to flinch, to hang* back; (pettinarsi)

- rsi indietro i capelli — to tie back one's hair

8) tirarsi su (alzarsi) to rise*, to draw* oneself up, to raise oneself up; (mettersi dritto) to rise*, to stand* up, to get* up; (mettersi seduto) to sit* upright, to raise oneself to a sitting position; fig. (risollevarsi) (moralmente) to cheer up; (fisicamente) to gather oneself, to recover, to bounce back; (economicamente) to bounce back; (raccogliere) to put* up, to pin up [ capelli]; to pull up, to hitch up [pantaloni, gonna, calze]

9) tirarsela colloq. to put* on airs, to get* above oneself

••

tirare per le lunghe, in lungo — to spin out [storia, discussione]; to drag out [riunione, discorso]

tirarla per le lunghe — to drag one's feet o heels, to hang fire

* * *

tirare

/ti'rare/ [1]

I verbo transitivo

1 (esercitare una trazione su) to pull [catena, corda, leva, freno a mano]; to pull, to tug [ capelli]; (per chiudere) to draw*, to pull [ tende]; tirare qcn. per il braccio to pull sb. by the arm o sb.'s arm; tirare il collo a un pollo to wring a chicken's neck; tirare le reti to pull the nets (out)

2 (lanciare) to throw*, to toss, to fling* [ pallone]; to throw*, to cast* [sasso, dadi]; to shoot*, to fire [ freccia]; (sparare) to shoot*, to fire [proiettile, granata]; to fire, to take* [ colpo]; tirare qcs. a qcn. to throw sth. at sb., to toss sb. sth.

3 (sferrare) tirare calci [persona, animale] to kick (out); tirare un pugno to throw a punch; tirare un rigore sport to kick a penalty

4 (tendere) to stretch, to tighten [ filo]; to draw* [ arco]; (stendere) gastr. to roll out [ pasta]

5 (trainare) to draw*, to pull [roulotte, carro, aratro, slitta]

6 (tracciare) to draw* [linea, tratto]

7 (portare con sé) una parola tira l'altra one word leads to another

8 (trarre, ricavare) to draw* [acqua, vino]

9 tip. to print [ libro]; to run* off [ copia]

10 tirare dentro (portare dentro) to bring* in(side); fig. (coinvolgere) to bring* into, to drag into

11 tirare dietro to throw* [sth.] behind; te li tirano dietro fig. they are two o ten a penny, they are a dime a dozen

12 tirare fuori to take* out, to draw* out, to get* out, to pull out [documenti, ombrello, portafogli]; to get* out [ auto]; to bring* out, to get* out, to pull out [fazzoletto, pistola]; to come* up with [idea, risposta]; to come* out with [scusa, verità]; to poke out, to put* out, to stick* out [ lingua]; tirare fuori da qcs. to take o draw [sth.] out of sth., to produce [sth.] from sth. [ oggetto]; tirami fuori di qui! (fare uscire) get me out of this place! cosa tirerà fuori adesso! what (will he come out with) next! tirare qcn. fuori dai guai to get sb. out of trouble

13 tirare giù (abbassare) to take* down, to pull down [pantaloni, mutande]; to draw* down [tapparella, velo, tenda]; to let* down [ orlo]; to fold down [ lenzuolo]; to roll down [ maniche]; to wind* down, to put* down [ finestrino]; fig. to bring* down, to knock back [ prezzo]; (buttare per terra) to throw* [sb., sth.] to the ground; (abbattere) to shoot* down [ aereo]; tirare giù qcn. dal letto to get o drag o haul sb. out of bed

14 tirare indietro to put* back, to throw* back [ spalle]; to slide* back [ sedile]; (pettinare) to push back [ capelli]; tirare indietro le lancette dell'orologio to put the clock back

15 tirare in dentro to pull in [ pancia]

16 tirare su (alzare) to pull up, to lift, to hitch up [pantaloni, gonna, calze]; to raise, to draw* up [tenda, tapparella]; to take* up [ orlo]; to pull up, to hitch up [ coperte]; to turn up [ colletto]; to roll up [ maniche]; to wind* up, to put* up [ finestrino]; to raise, to lift, to put* up [testa, braccia, gambe]; to pin up, to put* up [ capelli]; fig. to put* up, to raise, to push up [ prezzo]; (sollevare) to pick up, to catch* up [bambino, borsa]; (costruire) to build* [parete, casa]; (allevare) to bring* up [bambino, figlio]; fig. (risollevare) to uplift, to cheer up [ persona]; to raise, to uplift, to boost [ morale]; tirami su! lift me up! tirare su qcs. dal pavimento to pick sth. off the floor; tirare su col naso to sniff(le), to snuffle

17 tirare via (togliere) to draw* away [mano, piede]; to pull off [ coperchio]; (strappare) to pull off [ adesivo]

II verbo intransitivo

(aus. avere)

1 (esercitare una trazione) to pull; tira forte! pull hard!

2 (soffiare) to blow*; (avere tiraggio) [camino, pompa] to draw*; oggi tira vento it's windy o the wind is blowing today; sentire o vedere che aria tira fig. to see which way the wind blows; con l'aria che tira! at the rate things are going!

3 (con un'arma) to shoot* (su, a at); tirare con l'arco to shoot with a bow and arrow; tirare di boxe sport to box; tirare di scherma sport to fence

4 (stringere) tirare in vita [ vestito] to be (too) tight around one's waist

5 fig. (aver successo) [ affari] to go* well; [ prodotto] to sell*

6 fig. (contrattare) tirare sul prezzo to haggle over the price, to bargain

7 gerg. (sniffare) tirare di coca to sniff coke

8 tirare avanti (continuare) to go* on, to carry on, to press on; (vivacchiare) to bear* up, to struggle along; (sopravvivere economicamente) to cope, to get* along, to scrape by; questo mi basta per tirare avanti this is enough to keep me going

9 tirare d(i)ritto (andare oltre) to pass on

III tirarsi verbo pronominale

1 (esercitare una trazione) - rsi i capelli to pull at one's hair; (l'un l'altro) to pull at each other's hair; -rsi i baffi, il labbro to tug at one's moustache, lip

2 (spostarsi) - rsi in là to budge up o over, to shove over; tirati da parte step o move aside

3 (lanciarsi) to throw* [sth.] to each other [ pallone]; to throw* [sth.] at each other, to throw* [sth.] against each other [sassi, colpi]

4 tirarsi addosso to bring* (down) [sth.] upon oneself; fig. (attirarsi) to bring* down, to incur [dispiacere, collera]; to bring* [sth.] down [ critiche]

5 tirarsi dietro to bring* along [ persona]; fig. to bring* about [problemi, complicazioni]; tirati dietro la porta close the door behind you

6 tirarsi fuori da to wriggle one's way out of, to clamber out of; - rsi fuori dai guai fig. to wriggle off the hook

7 tirarsi indietro (scansarsi) to move aside, to step aside; (ritirarsi) to back down, to flinch, to hang* back; (pettinarsi) - rsi indietro i capelli to tie back one's hair

8 tirarsi su (alzarsi) to rise*, to draw* oneself up, to raise oneself up; (mettersi dritto) to rise*, to stand* up, to get* up; (mettersi seduto) to sit* upright, to raise oneself to a sitting position; fig. (risollevarsi) (moralmente) to cheer up; (fisicamente) to gather oneself, to recover, to bounce back; (economicamente) to bounce back; (raccogliere) to put* up, to pin up [ capelli]; to pull up, to hitch up [pantaloni, gonna, calze]

9 tirarsela colloq. to put* on airs, to get* above oneself

IDIOMS

tirare per le lunghe, in lungo to spin out [storia, discussione]; to drag out [riunione, discorso]; tirarla per le lunghe to drag one's feet o heels, to hang fire.

Dizionario Italiano-Inglese > tirare
20 DRAGA

tow

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I)

(dreg; dró, drógum; dreginn), v.

1) to draw, drag, pull;

draga heim viðinn, to drag the logs home;

draga árar, to pull the oars;

absol., drógu þeir skjótt eptir, they soon pulled up to them;

draga boga, to draw the bow;

draga segl, to hoist sails (= draga upp segl);

draga fisk, to catch, pull up fish with a line;

draga kvernstein, to turn the millstone, to grind;

við ramman mun reip at draga, it will be pulling a rope against a strong man, i. e. it will be a difficult task;

2) to draw, inhale (draga úþefjan með nösum);

draga nasir af e-u, to smell a thing;

draga öndina, to breathe, live;

3) to procure, earn, gain (þegar hann hafði fé dregit sem hann vildi);

draga e-m e-t, to procure (or get) one a thing (eigi sögðust þeir vita, at hann drœgi Haraldi ríki);

4) to employ as a measure (draga kvarða við viðmál);

5) to prolong protract (dvalir þessar drógu tímann);

6) to delay, put off, defer;

vil ek þessi svör ekki láta draga fyrir mér lengi, I will not wait long for these answers;

hann dró um þat engan hlut, he made no subterfuge;

7) to delineate, draw a picture (var dregit á skjöldinn leo með gulli);

í þann tíma sem hann dregr klæðaföllin (the folds);

8) to trim or line garments (treyjan var dregin útan ok innan við rauða silki);

with dat., hjálmr hans var dreginn leiri (overlaid with clay), er áðr var (dreginn) gulli;

9) intrans to move, draw;

drógu þeir þeim svá nær (came so near to them), at;

10) with preps.:

draga föt, skóklædi af e-m, to pull off one’s clothes, shoes;

draga hring af hendi sér, to take off a ring from one’s hand;

dró hann þá grunninu, he pulled them off the shallow;

draga e-t af e-u, to draw, derive from a source;

draga e-t af, to take off (Þ. hafði látit af draga brúna);

draga e-t af við e-n, to keep back, withhold, from one;

man héðan af eigi af dregit við oss, henceforth we shall no be neglected, stinted;

Egill dró at sér skipit, E. pulled the ship close up to himself;

draga vél at e-m, to draw wiles around one;

draga spott, skaup, at e-u, to hold a thing up to ridicule;

draga at lið, föng, to collect troops, stores;

dró at honum sóttin, the illness drew closer to him, he grew worse;

impers., dró at mætti hans, dró at um matt hans, his strength declined (fell off);

til þess er dró at degi, till the day drew near;

þá er dregr at jólum, when Yule drew near;

dró at því (the time drew near). at hann væri banvænn;

tók þá at draga fast at heyjum hans, his stock of hay was rapidly diminishing;

svá dregr at mér af elli, svengd, þorsta, I am so overcome by old age, hunger, thirst;

nú þykki mér sem fast dragi at þér, that thou art sinking fast;

draga hring á hönd sér, to put a ring on one’s hand;

draga (grun) á e-t, to suspect;

draga á vetr, to rear through the winter (Hrafnkell dró á vetr kálf ok kið);

impers., dregr á tunglit, the moon is obscured (= dregr myrkr á tunglit);

dimmu þykkir draga á ráðit Odds, it looks as if a cloud was drawing over Odds’ affairs;

dregr á gleði biskups, the bishop’s gladness was obscured;

draga eptir e-m, to gain on one (Þórarinn sótti ákaft róðrinn ok hans menn, ok drógu skjótt eptir þeim Steinólfi ok Kjallaki);

draga eptir e-m um e-t, to approach one, to be nearly equal to one, in a thing;

um margar íþróttir (in many accomplishments) dró hann fast eptir Ólafi konungi;

draga e-t fram, to produce, bring forward (draga fram athugasamlig dœmi); to further, promote (draga fram hlut e-s);

draga fram kaupeyri sinn, to make money;

draga fram skip, to launch a ship;

impers., dregr frá, (cloud darkness) is drawn off;

hratt stundum fyrir, en stundum dró frá, (clouds) drew sometimes over, sometimes off;

dregr fyrir sól, tungl, the sun, moon is obscured by clouds or eclipse (tunglskin var ljóst, en stundum dró fyrir);

ok er í tók at draga skúrirnar, when showers began to gather;

draga e-ð saman, to collect, gather (draga lið, her, skip saman);

impers., saman dró kaupmála með þeim, they struck a bargain;

saman dró hugi þeirra, their hearts were drawn together;

dregr þá saman or dregr saman með þeim, the distance between them grows less;

draga e-t í sundr, to draw asunder, disjoin (vil ek eigi draga í sundr sættir yðrar);

impers., dregr þá í sundr or dregr í sundr með þeim, the distance between them increases;

draga e-n til e-s, to move, prompt, induce;

engi ofkæti dregr mik til þessarar ferðar, it is not from wantonness that I undertake this journey;

slíkt dregr hann til vinsældar, this furthers his popularity;

ef hann drógi ekki til, if he was not concerned;

draga e-t til dœmis um e-t, to adduce as a proof of;

hann hét at draga allt til sætta (to do everything in his power for reconciliation) með þeim Skota konungi;

impers., nema til verra dragi, unless matters turn out for the worse;

with dat., þat samband þeirra, er þeim dregr báðum til bana, which will prove fatal to both of them;

at hér mundi til mikillar úgiptu draga um kaup þessi, that much mischief would arise from this bargain;

dró þá enn til sundrþykkju með þeim Svíum, the old feud with the Swedes began all over again;

svá er þat, segir R., ef ekki dregr til, unless some unforesceen thing happens;

draga e-t undan e-m, to seek to deprive one of a thing (þeir hafa bundizt í því at draga bœndr undan þér);

draga e-t undan, to delay (drógu Skotar undan sættina);

hví dregr þú undan at bjóða mér til þín? why dost thou put off inviting me to come?;

draga rót undan (tölu), to extract the root;

draga undan e-m, to escape from one (nú lægir seglin þeirra ok draga þeir undan oss);

impers., hann (acc.) dró undan sem nauðuligast, he had a narrow escape;

lítt dró enn undan við þik, there was little chance of drawing out of thy reach;

draga e-t undir sik, to apropriate or take fraudulently to oneself (hafði dregit undir sik finnskattinn);

impers., dró yðr (acc.) undir hrakningina, en oss (acc.) undan, you came in for hard uasge but we escaped;

draga upp skip, to drag a ship ashore;

draga upp segl, to hoist a sail (sails);

draga upp fisk, to pull up fish with a line;

impers., þoku dregr upp, fog is coming on;

11) refl., dragast.

II)

f. only in pl. ‘drögur’,

1) timber carried on horseback and trailing along the ground;

2) metric term, repetition, anadiplosis (when a stanza begins with the last word of the preceding one).

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pret. dró, pl. drógu; part. dreginn; pres. dreg: pret. subj. drægi: [Lat. trahere; Ulf. dragan, but only once or twice, = επισωρεύειν in 2 Tim. iv. 3; Hel. dragan = portare, ferre (freq.); A. S. dragan; Germ. tragen; the Engl. distinguishes between to drag and draw, whence the derived words to draggle, trail, drawl; Swed. draga; the Danes have drage, but nearly obliterated except in the special sense to travel,—otherwise they have trække, formed from the mod. Germ. tragen]:—to draw, drag, carry, pull.

A. ACT., with acc.

I. to drag, carry, pull; hann dró þau öll út, Nj. 131; djöfla þá er yðr munu d. til eilífra kvala, 273; d. heim við, to drag the logs home, 53; d. sauði, to pick sheep out of a fold, Bs. i. 646, Eb. 106; d. skip fram, to launch a ship; d. upp, to draw her up, drag her ashore, Grág. ii. 433; dró Þorgils eptir sér fiskinn, Fs. 129; Egill dró at sér skipit, E. pulled the ship close up to himself, Eg. 221, 306; dró hann þá af grunninu, Fms. vii. 264; hann hafði dregit ( pulled) hött síðan yfir hjálm, Eg. 375, cp. Ad. 3; d. föt, skóklæði af e-m, to draw off clothes, shoes; þá var dregin af ( stripped off) hosa líkinu, Fms. viii. 265; dró hann hana á hönd ser, he pulled it on his hand, Eg. 378; d. hring á hönd sér, to put a ring on one’s hand, 306; (hann) tók gullhring, ok dró ( pulled) á blóðrefilinn, id.: phrases, er við ramman reip at d., ’tis to pull a rope against the strong man, i. e. to cope with the mighty, Fms. ii. 107, Nj. 10,—the metaphor from a game; d. árar, to pull the oars, Fms. ii. 180, Grett. 125 A: absol. to pull, ok drógu skjótt eptir, they soon pulled up to them, Gullþ. 24, Krók. 52: metaph., um margar íþróttir dró hann fast eptir Ólafi, in many accomplishments he pressed hard upon Olave, Fms. iii. 17: d. boga, to draw the bow, x. 362, but more freq. benda ( bend) boga: d., or d. upp segl, to hoist the sails, Eg. 93, Fms. ix. 21, x. 349, Orkn. 260: d. fiska, or simply draga (Luke v. 7), to fish with a hook, to pull up fish with a line (hence fisk-dráttr, dráttr, fishing), Fms. iv. 89, Hým. 21, 23, Fs. 129, Landn. 36, Fas. ii. 31: d. drátt, Luke v. 4; d. net, to fish with a drag-net; also absol., draga á (on or in) á ( a river), to drag a river; hence the metaphor, d. langa nót at e-u, = Lat. longae ambages, Nj. 139: d. steina, to grind in a hand-mill, Sl. 58, Gs. 15: d. bust ór nefi e-m, vide bust: d. anda, to draw breath; d. öndina um barkann, id., (andar-dráttr, drawing breath); d. tönn, to draw a tooth.

2. phrases mostly metaph.; d. seim, prop. to draw wire, metaph. to read or talk with a drawling tone; d. nasir af e-u, to smell a thing, Ísl. ii. 136; d. dám af e-u, to draw flavour from; draga dæmi af e-u, or d. e-t til dæmis, to draw an example from a thing, Stj. 13, cp. Nj. 65; d. þýðu eðr samræði til e-s, to draw towards, feel sympathy for, Sks. 358; d. grun á e-t, to suspect, Sturl.; d. spott, skaup, gys, etc. at e-u, to hold a thing up to ridicule, Bs. i. 647; d. á sik dul ok dramb, to assume the air of…, 655 xi. 3; d. á sik ofbeldi ok dramb, Fms. vii. 20; d. e-n á talar, to deceive one, metaphor from leading into a trap, 2 Cor. xii. 17; d. vél at e-m, to deceive one, draw a person into wiles, Nj. 280, Skv. i. 33; d. á vetr, to get one’s sheep and cattle through the winter; Hrafnkell dró á vetr kálf ok kið hin firstu misseri, Hrafn. 22, cp. Germ. anbinden, and in mod. Icel. usage setja á vetr; d. nafn af e-m, to draw, derive the name from, Eb. 126 (App.) new Ed.; the phrase, (hann skyldi ekki) fleiri ár yfir höfuð d., more years should not pass over his head, he must die, Þórð.

II. to draw a picture; kross let hann d. í enni á öllum hjálmum með bleiku, Fms. iv. 96; þá dró Tjörvi líkneski þeirra á kamarsvegg, Landn. 247; var dregit á skjöldinn leo með gulli, Ld. 78, Pr. 428; í þann tíma sem hann dregr ( draws) klæða-föllin (the folds), Mar. (Fr.): d. til stafs (mod.), to draw the letters, of children first trying to write; d. fjöðr yfir e-t, a metaph. phrase, to draw a pen over or through, to hide, cloak a thing: gramm. to mark a vowel with a stroke,—a long vowel opp. to a short one is thus called ‘dreginn;’ hljóðstafir hafa tvenna grein, at þeir sé styttir ( short) eða dregnir (drawn, marked with a stroke), ok er því betr dregit yfir þann staf er seint skal at kveða, e. g. ári Ari, ér er-, mínu minni, Skálda 171: to measure, in the phrases, draga kvarða við vaðmál, Grág. i. 497, 498; draga lérept, N. G. L. i. 323.

III. to line clothes, etc.; treyja var dregin utan ok innan við rauðu silki, Flov. 19.

IV. metaph. to delay; dró hann svá sitt mál, at…, Sturl. iii. 13; hann dró um þat engan hlut, he made no subterfuge, Hkr. ii. 157; Halldórr dró þá heldr fyrir þeim, H. then delayed the time, Ld. 322; vil ek ekki lengr d. þetta fyrir þér, 284; vil ek þessi svör eigi láta d. fyrir mér lengr, Eb. 130.

V. with prepp. af, at, á, fram, frá, saman, sundr, etc., answering to the Lat. attrahere, abstrahere, protrahere, detrahere, distrahere, contrahere, etc.; d. at lið, to collect troops; d. saman her, id., Eg. 172, 269, Nj. 127; d. at föng, to collect stores, 208, 259: metaph., þá dró at honum sóttin, the sickness drew nearer to him, he grew worse, Grett. 119; d. af e-m, to take off, to disparage a person, Fms. vi. 287; d. af við e-n, ok mun héðan af ekki af dregit við oss, we shall not be neglected, stinted, Bjarn. 54: mathem. term, to subtract, Rb. 118: d. fram, to bring forward, promote; d. fram þræla, Fms. x. 421, ix. 254, Eg. 354; skil ek þat, at þat man mína kosti hér fram d. (it will be my greatest help here), at þú átt ekki vald á mér; d. fram kaupeyri, to make money, Fms. vi. 8; d. saman, to draw together, collect, join, Bs. ii. 18, Nj. 65, 76; d. sundr, to draw asunder, disjoin; d. e-t á, to intimate, (á-dráttr) drag eigi á þat, Sturl. iii. 110; d. undan, to escape; kómu segli við ok drógu undan, Fms. iv. 201; nú lægir segl þeirra ok d. þeir nú undan oss, v. 11: metaph. to delay, Uspakr dró þó undan allt til nætr, Nj. 272; hirðin sá þetta at svá mjök var undan dregit, Fms. ix. 251 (undan-dráttr, delay); hví dregr þú undan at bjóða mér til þín, Glúm. 326, Fms. ix. 251, Pass. 16. 13: mathem., d. rót undan, to extract a root, Alg. 366; d. upp, to draw a picture (upp-dráttr, a drawing), to pull up, Edda I; to pull out of the snow, Eg. 546; d. út, to extract, draw out, 655 xxxii. 2; d. undir sik, to draw under oneself, to embezzle, Eg. 61, Fms. vii. 128; d. upp akkeri, to weigh anchor, Jb. 403; d. upp segl, to hoist sail, vide above; ljós brann í stofunni ok var dregit upp, Sturl. i. 142; þar brann ljós ok var dregit upp, en myrkt hit neðra, ii. 230; ok er mönnum var í sæti skipat vóru log upp dregin í stofunni, iii. 182; herbergis sveinarnir drógu upp skriðljósin, Fas. iii. 530, cp. Gísl. 29, 113,—in the old halls the lamps (torches) were hoisted up and down, in order to make the light fainter or stronger; d. e-n til e-s, to draw one towards a thing; mikit dregr mik til þess, Fs. 9; engi ofkæti dregr mik til þessarar ferðar, i. e. it is not by my own choice that I undertake this journey, Fms. ix. 352; slíkt dró hann til vinsældar, this furthered him in popularity, vii. 175, Sks. 443 B; mun hann slíkt til d., it will move, influence him, Nj. 210; ef hann drægi ekki til, if he was not concerned, 224.

2. draga til is used absol. or ellipt., denoting the course of fate, and many of the following phrases are almost impers.; nema til verra dragi, unless matters turn out worse, Nj. 175; búð, dragi til þess sem vera vill, Lat. fata evenient, 185; ef honum vill þetta til dauða d., if this draw to his death, prove fatal to him, 103, Grett. 114; þat samband þeirra er þeim dregr báðum til bana, which will be fatal to both of them, Nj. 135; enda varð þat fram at koma sem til dró, Ísl. ii. 263; sagði Kveldúlfr at þá ( then) mundi þar til draga sem honum hafði fyrir boðat, Eg. 75; dró til vanda með þeim Rúti ok Unni, it was the old story over again, Nj. 12; dró til vanda um tal þeirra, 129; at hér mundi til mikillar úgiptu draga um kaup þessi, that mickle mischief would arise from this bargain, 30; dró þá enn til sundrþykkju með þeim Svíum, the old feud with the Swedes began over again, Fms. x. 161; ok er úvíst til hvers um dregr, Fs. 6; svá er þat, segir Runólfr, ef ekki dregr til, unless some unforeseen things happen, Nj. 75; hón kvað eigi úlíkligt at til mikils drægi um, Ísl. ii. 19; þá dró nú til hvárttveggja. Bret.; hence til-drög. n. pl. cause.

B. IMPERS.

1. of clouds, shade, darkness, to be drawn before a thing as a veil; dimmu (acc.) þykir á draga ráðit Odds, it looked as if gloom were drawing over Odd’s affairs, Band. 10; ok er í tók at draga skúrirnar (acc.), it began to draw into showers, i. e. clouds began to gather, Fms. iii. 206: often ellipt., hratt stundum fyrir en stundum dró frá, [ clouds] drew sometimes over, sometimes off, of the moon wading through them, Grett. 114; dregr fyrir sól, [ a veil] draws over the sun, he is hid in clouds; ský vónarleysu döpur drjúgum dró fyrir mína gleði-sól, Bb. 2. 9; dregr á gleði biskups, [ clouds] drew over the bishop’s gladness, it was eclipsed, Bs. ii. 79; eclipsis heitir er fyrir dregr sól eðr tungl, it is called an eclipse when [ a veil] draws over the sun or moon, 1812. 4; tunglskin var ljóst, en stundum dró fyrir, the moonshine was clear, and in turn [ a veil] drew over it, Nj. 118; þá sá lítið af tungli ljóst ok dró ymist til eðr frá, Ísl. ii. 463; þat gerðisk, at á dregr tunglit, ok verðr eclipsis, Al. 54.

2. in various connections; dró yðr (acc.) undir hrakningina, en oss (acc.) undan, you were drawn into a thrashing (i. e. got one), but we escaped, Nj. 141; hann (acc.) dró undan sem nauðuligast, he had a narrow escape, Fms. ix. 392: absol., a noun or personal pronoun in acc. being understood, lítt dró enn undan við þik, there was little power of drawing out of thy reach, i. e. thy blow did its work right well. Nj. 199, 155; hvárki dró sundr né saman með þeim, of two running a dead heat: metaph. phrases, mun annarsstaðar meira slóða (acc.) draga, there will be elsewhere a greater trial left, i. e. the consequences will be still worse elsewhere, 54; saman dró hugi þeirra, their hearts were drawn together, of a loving pair, Bárð. 271; saman dró kaupmála með þeim, they struck a bargain, literally the bargain was drawn tight, Nj. 49; hann hreinsar þat skjótt þóat nokkut im (acc.) hafi á oss dregit af samneyti ( although we have been a little infected by the contact with) annarlegs siðferðis, Fms. ii. 261; allt slafr (acc.) dró af Hafri, i. e. H. became quite mute, Grett. (in a verse): in a temp. sense, til þess er dró at degi, till the day drew nigh, Fms. x. 138; þá er dró at miðri nótt, Grett. 140; þá er dregr at Jólum, Yule drew nigh, Fbr. 138; dregr at hjaldri, the battle-hour draws nigh, Fms. vi. (in a verse); dró at því (the time drew nigh), at hann var banvænn, Eg. 126: of sickness, hunger, or the like, to sink, be overcome by, svá dregr at mér af elli, svengd ok þorsta, at…, Fms. iii. 96; nú þykki mér sem fast dragi at þér, thou art sinking fast, Fas. ii. 221; ok er lokið var kvæðinu dregr at Oddi fast, O. was sinking fast, 321: of other things, tók þá at d. fast at heyjum hans, his stock was very low, Fms. iii. 208; þoku dregr upp, a fog draws on, rises, 97 (in a verse), but ok taki sú poka (nom.) fyrir at d. norðrljósit, Sks. an (better þá þoku, acc.)

C. REFLEX, to draw oneself, move; ef menn dragask til föruneytis þeirra ( join them) úbeðit, Grág. ii. 270; Sigvaldi dregsk út frá flotanum, S. draws away from the fleet, Fms. xi. 140; ofmjök dragask lendir menn fram, i. e. the barons drew far too forward, vii. 22; hyski drósk á flótta, they drew away to flight, Fms. vi. (in a verse); skeiðr drógusk at vígi, the ships drew on to battle, iii. 4 (in a verse); dragask undir = draga undir sik, to take a thing to oneself, Grág. ii. 150; dragask á hendr e-m, drógusk opt þeir menn á hendr honum er úskilamenn voru, Sturl. i. 136; dragask e-n á hendr, hann kvað þess enga ván, at hann drægisk þá á hendr, ii. 120; dragask aptr á leið, to remain behind, Rb. 108; dragask út, to recede, of the tide, 438; dragask saman, to draw back, draw together, be collected, Fms. i. 25, Bs. i. 134; e-m dragask penningar, Fms. vi. 9; d. undan, to be delayed, x. 251; the phrase, herr, lið dregsk e-m, the troops draw together, of a levy, i. 94, vii. 176, Eg. 277; dragask á legg, to grow up, Hkr. iii. 108; sem aldr hans ok vitsmunir drógusk fram, increased, Fms. vi. 7; þegar honum drósk aldr, when he grew up, Fs. 9; dragask á legg, to grow into a man; dragask við e-t, to become discouraged, Fms. viii. 65; d. vel, illa, to do well, ill, Fs. 146: to be worn out, exhausted, drósk þá liðit mjök af kulda, Sturl. iii. 20; drósk hestr hans, ii. 75: part. dreginn, drawn, pinched, starved, hestar mjök dregnir, Fms. ix. 276; görðisk fénaðr dreginn mjök, drawn, thin, iii. 208; stóð þar í heykleggi einn ok dregit at öllu megin, a tapering hayrick, Háv. 53: of sickness, Herra Andrés lagðisk sjúkr, ok er hann var dreginn mjök, Fms. ix. 276.

β. recipr., þau drógusk um einn gullhring, they fought, pulled. Fas. iii. 387. From the reflex. probably originates, by dropping the reflex. suffix, the mod. Swed. and Dan. at draga = to go, esp. of troops or a body of men; in old writers the active form hardly ever occurs in this sense (the reading drógu in the verse Fms. iii. 4 is no doubt false); and in mod. usage it is equally unknown in Icel., except maybe in allit. phrases as, e. g. út á djúpið hann Oddr dró, Snot 229 new Ed.; to Icel. ears draga in this sense sounds strange; even the reflex. form is seldom used in a dignified sense; vide the references above.

Íslensk-ensk orðabók > DRAGA

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To draw a bow — draw draw (dr[add]), v. t. [imp. {Drew} (dr[udd]); p. p. {Drawn} (dr[add]n); p. pr. & vb. n. {Drawing}.] [OE. dra[yogh]en, drahen, draien, drawen, AS. dragan; akin to Icel. & Sw. draga, Dan. drage to draw, carry, and prob. to OS. dragan to bear,… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
To draw the longbow — draw draw (dr[add]), v. t. [imp. {Drew} (dr[udd]); p. p. {Drawn} (dr[add]n); p. pr. & vb. n. {Drawing}.] [OE. dra[yogh]en, drahen, draien, drawen, AS. dragan; akin to Icel. & Sw. draga, Dan. drage to draw, carry, and prob. to OS. dragan to bear,… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
draw — (dr[add]), v. t. [imp. {Drew} (dr[udd]); p. p. {Drawn} (dr[add]n); p. pr. & vb. n. {Drawing}.] [OE. dra[yogh]en, drahen, draien, drawen, AS. dragan; akin to Icel. & Sw. draga, Dan. drage to draw, carry, and prob. to OS. dragan to bear, carry, D.… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Bow — (b[=o]), n. [OE. bowe, boge, AS. boga, fr. AS. b[=u]gan to bend; akin to D. boog, G. bogen, Icel. bogi. See {Bow}, v. t.] [1913 Webster] 1. Anything bent, or in the form of a curve, as the rainbow. [1913 Webster] I do set my bow in the cloud. Gen … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Bow bearer — Bow Bow (b[=o]), n. [OE. bowe, boge, AS. boga, fr. AS. b[=u]gan to bend; akin to D. boog, G. bogen, Icel. bogi. See {Bow}, v. t.] [1913 Webster] 1. Anything bent, or in the form of a curve, as the rainbow. [1913 Webster] I do set my bow in the… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
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Bow window — Bow Bow (b[=o]), n. [OE. bowe, boge, AS. boga, fr. AS. b[=u]gan to bend; akin to D. boog, G. bogen, Icel. bogi. See {Bow}, v. t.] [1913 Webster] 1. Anything bent, or in the form of a curve, as the rainbow. [1913 Webster] I do set my bow in the… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
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Bow (weapon) — A bow is a weapon that projects arrows powered by the elasticity of the bow. As the bow is drawn, energy is stored in the limbs of the bow and transformed into rapid motion when the string is released, with the string transferring this force to… … Wikipedia
bow — I. /baʊ / (say bow) verb (i) 1. to bend or curve downwards; stoop: the pines bowed low. 2. to yield; submit: to bow to the inevitable. 3. to bend the body or head in worship, reverence, respect, or submission. 4. to incline the head or body, or… …

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